Specialty Trade ContractorsOSHA Violations & Inspection Records
This subsector comprises establishments whose primary activity is performing specific construction activities such as pouring concrete, plumbing, painting, and electrical work. These contractors usually work under contract to general contractors or building owners.
Records current through Jul 16, 2026
Common Workplace Hazards
Common workplace hazards include falls from ladders and scaffolds, electrocution during electrical work, and respiratory hazards from welding fumes and dust. Workers may also face risks from power tool injuries, confined space entry, and exposure to lead, asbestos, and solvents.
Most Cited Standards in Specialty Trade Contractors
| Standard | Citations | Penalties |
|---|---|---|
| 1926.501 Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall Protection OSHA citation code: 19260501 B13 | 93,769 | $349,607,992 |
| 1926.1053 Ladders (Construction) OSHA citation code: 19261053 B01 | 42,206 | $74,324,982 |
| 1926.503 Fall Protection - Training Requirements OSHA citation code: 19260503 A01 | 40,160 | $45,162,035 |
| 1926.102 Eye and Face Protection (Construction) OSHA citation code: 19260102 A01 | 37,345 | $66,415,565 |
| 1926.100 Head Protection (Construction) OSHA citation code: 19260100 A | 35,605 | $39,325,241 |
| 1926.501 Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall Protection OSHA citation code: 19260501 B01 | 34,919 | $71,468,048 |
| 1926.451 Scaffolding - General Requirements OSHA citation code: 19260451 G01 | 20,950 | $33,951,668 |
| 1926.20 General Safety and Health Provisions OSHA citation code: 19260020 B02 | 20,929 | $26,048,304 |
| 1926.501 Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall Protection OSHA citation code: 19260501 B10 | 20,179 | $49,369,566 |
| 1926.451 Scaffolding - General Requirements OSHA citation code: 19260451 E01 | 19,520 | $25,108,053 |
Top States for Specialty Trade Contractors
| State | Establishments | Inspections |
|---|---|---|
| Ohio | 43,347 | 56,064 |
| Pennsylvania | 37,295 | 48,362 |
| Texas | 33,932 | 39,650 |
| Michigan | 30,374 | 35,871 |
| Washington | 27,924 | 32,989 |
| California | 26,925 | 32,037 |
| Georgia | 25,554 | 31,203 |
| New York | 21,991 | 27,100 |
| North Carolina | 23,467 | 26,266 |
| Illinois | 21,287 | 24,902 |
| Florida | 21,442 | 24,729 |
| Virginia | 18,930 | 23,317 |
| New Jersey | 17,461 | 19,112 |
| Oregon | 14,969 | 18,504 |
| Maryland | 14,860 | 16,597 |
Industry Size (BLS QCEW, 2024)
National private-industry totals for Specialty Trade Contractors (NAICS 238) in 2024, from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. These are industry-wide totals from a near-complete federal count of employers. They describe the industry overall and are not a measurement of any single establishment or of OSHA enforcement activity. This is the full count of private-sector establishments in the industry, not only those with OSHA inspection records, so it is not directly comparable to the establishment count shown above.
OSHA Form 300A Reports (ITA, 2024)
What Specialty Trade Contractors (NAICS 238) establishments reported on their OSHA Form 300A summaries for 2024, submitted through OSHA's Injury Tracking Application. These are counts employers reported themselves, not the result of an OSHA inspection, and only establishments required to file under 29 CFR 1904.41 are included, so this is not every employer in the industry and is not directly comparable to the inspection counts above. Deaths are employer-recorded on the form, distinct from OSHA-investigated fatalities. These are case counts, not injury rates; for rates see the BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses.
Official Resources
Data Source and Methodology
Data synced dailyData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Records are updated daily. We strive for accuracy, but errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts after informal conference, settlement, or judicial review. Company pages group inspection records by normalized employer name, city, and state as reported in OSHA records. That grouping is deterministic and non-fuzzy, but it is not a universal legal-entity identifier. If you believe any record is inaccurate, please report it and we will investigate. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.