Skip to content
SafetyRecord logoSafetyRecord

Petroleum and Coal Products ManufacturingOSHA Violations & Inspection Records

This subsector includes establishments that transform crude petroleum and coal into usable products. The dominant process is petroleum refining, which involves separating crude oil into component products through cracking, distillation, and fractionation.

Records current through Jul 1, 2026

2,469
Establishments
4,918
Inspections
12,710
Violations
$68,453,969
Total Penalties

Common Workplace Hazards

Common workplace hazards include fire and explosion risks from flammable materials, chemical exposure to benzene and other hydrocarbons, and thermal burns from hot process equipment. Workers may also face risks from high-pressure systems, confined spaces, and process safety management failures.

Most Cited Standards in Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

StandardCitationsPenalties
1910.119
Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals
OSHA citation code: 19100119 D03 II
280$7,614,203
1910.119
Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals
OSHA citation code: 19100119 J05
242$11,451,222
1910.132
Personal Protective Equipment - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100132 A
222$527,648
5A0001
General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1)
210$802,087
1910.23
Ladders
OSHA citation code: 19100023 C01
192$224,188
1910.307
Electrical - Hazardous (Classified) Locations
OSHA citation code: 19100307 B02 I
184$12,810,000
1910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A01
141$306,002
1910.1200
Hazard Communication
OSHA citation code: 19101200 E01
107$73,800
1910.151
Medical Services and First Aid
OSHA citation code: 19100151 C
103$102,820
1910.119
Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals
OSHA citation code: 19100119 L01
95$1,678,634

Top States for Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing

StateEstablishmentsInspections
California3171,125
Pennsylvania284613
Ohio264526
Texas195358
Georgia126224
Washington108155
Michigan44134
Illinois78128
Louisiana54118
Kentucky4484
New Jersey4679
Indiana6478
Virginia5073
New York5871
Florida5166

Industry Size (BLS QCEW, 2024)

2,589
All Private Establishments (2024)
110,253
Avg. Annual Employment
$141,329
Avg. Annual Pay

National private-industry totals for Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 324) in 2024, from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages. These are industry-wide totals from a near-complete federal count of employers. They describe the industry overall and are not a measurement of any single establishment or of OSHA enforcement activity. This is the full count of private-sector establishments in the industry, not only those with OSHA inspection records, so it is not directly comparable to the establishment count shown above.

OSHA Form 300A Reports (ITA, 2024)

621
Establishments Reporting (2024)
865
Recordable Cases
318
Days-Away Cases
0
Employer-Recorded Deaths

What Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 324) establishments reported on their OSHA Form 300A summaries for 2024, submitted through OSHA's Injury Tracking Application. These are counts employers reported themselves, not the result of an OSHA inspection, and only establishments required to file under 29 CFR 1904.41 are included, so this is not every employer in the industry and is not directly comparable to the inspection counts above. Deaths are employer-recorded on the form, distinct from OSHA-investigated fatalities. These are case counts, not injury rates; for rates see the BLS Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses.

Official Resources

Data Source and Methodology

Data synced daily

Data on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Records are updated daily. We strive for accuracy, but errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts after informal conference, settlement, or judicial review. Company pages group inspection records by normalized employer name, city, and state as reported in OSHA records. That grouping is deterministic and non-fuzzy, but it is not a universal legal-entity identifier. If you believe any record is inaccurate, please report it and we will investigate. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.