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EMPIRE STEEL CASTINGS, INCORPORATED
$37,927
penalties
99
viol.
13
insp.

EMPIRE STEEL CASTINGS, INCORPORATED

1501 FRUSH VALLEY ROAD, READING, PA 19603NAICS 331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Inspections
13
Jun 1973 to Mar 1999 · 7 safety, 6 health
Violations
99
across 13 inspections
Penalties on record
$37,927
latest amounts in DOL records
By classification
Serious 52Willful 4Repeat 3Other 40

Having inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries. Data and methodology

Inspection records

Mar 2, 1999Planned (H) · Complete scope, Health#116202847$9753 viol.

Inspection #116202847

Dates

Opened
Mar 2, 1999
Closing Conference Date
Mar 30, 1999
Closed
May 25, 1999

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
130

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
3
Violation Types
2 serious, 1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$1,500
Penalties on Record
$975
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (3 of 3 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
01001A1910.23
Ladders
OSHA citation code: 19100023 C01
Serious11$1,500$975May 1, 1999--
01001B1910.27
Scaffolds and Rope Descent Systems
OSHA citation code: 19100027 D03
Serious11$0$0May 1, 1999--
020011910.38
Emergency Action Plans
OSHA citation code: 19100038 B04 II
Other1130$0$0May 19, 1999--
Mar 2, 1999Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#116201666$5,85015 viol.

Inspection #116201666

Dates

Opened
Mar 2, 1999
Closing Conference Date
Mar 30, 1999
Closed
May 24, 1999

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
130

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
15
Violation Types
13 serious, 2 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$10,500
Penalties on Record
$5,850
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 15 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010015A0001
General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1)
Serious12$1,500$840May 7, 1999--
01002A1910.25
Stairways
OSHA citation code: 19100025 D01 X
Serious12$1,500$840May 7, 1999--
01002B1910.25
Stairways
OSHA citation code: 19100025 D01 X
Serious12$0$0May 7, 1999--
01003A1910.106
Flammable Liquids
OSHA citation code: 19100106 D07 I
Serious12$1,125$600May 7, 1999--
01003B1910.106
Flammable Liquids
OSHA citation code: 19100106 D07 III
Serious12$0$0May 7, 1999--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 15 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Jun 16, 1997Monitoring (D) · Partial scope, Health#116154758$00 viol.

Inspection #116154758

Dates

Opened
Jun 16, 1997
Closing Conference Date
Jun 16, 1997
Closed
Aug 5, 1997

Inspection

Advance Notice
Yes
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
145

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Monitoring Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a monitoring inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. The public DOL category label is preserved here without adding extra interpretation beyond the government label.

Mar 10, 1995Planned (H) · Complete scope, Health#123187965$8,14737 viol.

Inspection #123187965

Dates

Opened
Mar 10, 1995
Closing Conference Date
Mar 10, 1995
Closed
Jun 18, 1998

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
138

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
37
Violation Types
19 serious, 18 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$13,500
Penalties on Record
$8,147
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Chemical Exposure Sampling15 substances sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Antimony and Compounds (as Sb)380 - 0.0178mg/m³
Beryllium and Beryllium Compounds (as Be)380 - 0.000129mg/m³
Cadmium380mg/m³
Chromium, Metal and Insoluble Salts380.0023 - 5.5754mg/m³
Cobalt, Metal, Dust and Fume (as Co)380 - 0.0167mg/m³
Copper Fume (as Cu)380.000926 - 0.9752mg/m³
Formaldehyde50 - 0.545ppm
Iron Oxide Fume380.063 - 48.9222mg/m³
Lead, Inorganic (as Pb)380 - 0.0373mg/m³
Manganese Fume (as Mn)380.0097 - 1.6054mg/m³
Molybdenum (as Mo), Insoluble Compounds (Total Dust)380 - 0.4006mg/m³
Nickel, Metal and Insoluble compounds (as Ni)380 - 2.6692mg/m³
Silica, Crystalline Quartz (Respirable Fraction)220 - 23%
Vanadium fume (as V2O5)380 - 0.0168mg/m³
Zinc Oxide Fume380.000377 - 1.4739mg/m³

Violations

Violation list (5 of 37 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.23
Ladders
OSHA citation code: 19100023 C01
Serious15$1,125$843Jul 14, 1995--
010021910.27
Scaffolds and Rope Descent Systems
OSHA citation code: 19100027 D03
Serious18$1,125$843Jun 24, 1995--
01003A1910.106
Flammable Liquids
OSHA citation code: 19100106 E02 III
Serious11$1,125$843Jun 19, 1995--
01003B1910.106
Flammable Liquids
OSHA citation code: 19100106 E06 I
Serious11$0$0Jun 19, 1995--
01003C1910.106
Flammable Liquids
OSHA citation code: 19100106 E06 II
Serious11$0$0Jun 24, 1995--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 37 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Feb 16, 1994Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Safety#109030957$02 viol.

Inspection #109030957

Dates

Opened
Feb 16, 1994
Closing Conference Date
Feb 16, 1994
Closed
Mar 24, 1994

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
150
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
2
Violation Types
2 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Violations

Violation list (2 of 2 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.37
Maintenance, Safeguards, and Operational Features for Exit Routes
OSHA citation code: 19100037 K02
Other15$0$0Mar 26, 1994--
010021910.141
Sanitation
OSHA citation code: 19100141 A03 I
Other160$0$0Mar 26, 1994--
Apr 9, 1991Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#102702230$5,4259 viol.

Inspection #102702230

Dates

Opened
Apr 9, 1991
Closing Conference Date
Apr 16, 1991
Closed
Sep 16, 1991

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
204

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
9
Violation Types
9 serious
Initial Penalties
$8,125
Penalties on Record
$5,425
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 9 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.23
Ladders
OSHA citation code: 19100023 A08
Serious13$975$650May 21, 1991--
010021910.27
Scaffolds and Rope Descent Systems
OSHA citation code: 19100027 C04
Serious12$975$650Jun 5, 1991--
01003A1910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C06 I
Serious16$975$650Sep 5, 1991--
01003B1910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C07 I
Serious16$0$0Sep 5, 1991--
010041910.254
Arc Welding and Cutting
OSHA citation code: 19100254 D08
Serious11$1,300$875May 23, 1991--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 9 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

May 19, 1989Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Health#102870433$1,3003 viol.

Inspection #102870433

Dates

Opened
May 19, 1989
Closing Conference Date
May 19, 1989
Closed
Jun 13, 1989

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
208

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
3
Violation Types
1 serious, 2 repeat
Initial Penalties
$1,300
Penalties on Record
$1,300
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Violations

Violation list (3 of 3 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.95
Occupational Noise Exposure
OSHA citation code: 19100095 I02 I
Serious16$700$700Jun 5, 1989--
02001A1910.215
Abrasive Wheel Machinery
OSHA citation code: 19100215 A02
Repeat11$600$600Jun 9, 1989--
02001B1910.215
Abrasive Wheel Machinery
OSHA citation code: 19100215 B09
Repeat11$0$0Jun 9, 1989--
Mar 14, 1989Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Safety#102718814$01 viol.

Inspection #102718814

Dates

Opened
Mar 14, 1989
Closing Conference Date
Mar 14, 1989
Closed
Apr 4, 1989

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
200

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
1
Violation Types
1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Violations

Violation list (1 of 1 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.22
Walking-Working Surfaces - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100022 A01
Other12$0$0Apr 2, 1989--
May 10, 1988Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Safety#100382340$14,2509 viol.

Inspection #100382340

Dates

Opened
May 10, 1988
Closing Conference Date
May 20, 1988
Closed
Mar 23, 1989

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
194
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
9
Violation Types
5 serious, 3 willful, 1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$31,400
Penalties on Record
$14,250
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 9 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.22
Walking-Working Surfaces - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100022 C
Serious11$500$375Aug 23, 1988--
010021910.23
Ladders
OSHA citation code: 19100023 C01
Serious24$600$450Aug 8, 1988--
010031910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A05
Serious11$300$225Aug 23, 1988--
020011910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 J02 III
Willful44$6,000$4,000Aug 23, 1988--
020021910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 J03
Serious14$6,000$600Aug 23, 1988--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 9 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Jan 11, 1988Referral (C) · Partial scope, Health#767442$1,70010 viol.

Inspection #767442

Dates

Opened
Jan 11, 1988
Closing Conference Date
Feb 18, 1988
Closed
Jun 2, 1989

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
172
Related Activity
1 referral

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
10
Violation Types
2 serious, 1 willful, 1 repeat, 6 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$2,300
Penalties on Record
$1,700
Site Address
1501 Frush Valley Road, Reading, PA 19603
Industry
331513 Steel Foundries (except Investment)

Referral Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a referral inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Referral inspections can result from another agency, another OSHA activity, or another source referring a potential hazard to OSHA.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 10 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
01001A1910.215
Abrasive Wheel Machinery
OSHA citation code: 19100215 A02
Serious11$300$200Apr 18, 1988--
01001B1910.215
Abrasive Wheel Machinery
OSHA citation code: 19100215 B09
Serious11$0$0Apr 18, 1988--
020011904.2
Partial Exemption for Establishments in Certain Industries
OSHA citation code: 19040002 A
Willful33$1,000$1,000Apr 18, 1988--
030011910.95
Occupational Noise Exposure
OSHA citation code: 19100095 B01
Repeat116$1,000$500May 13, 1989--
040011910.37
Maintenance, Safeguards, and Operational Features for Exit Routes
OSHA citation code: 19100037 F06
Other116$0$0Jul 8, 1988--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 10 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Inspections 1 to 10 of 13, newest first

Penalty amounts may differ from final amounts after settlement or judicial review. How to read these records

About these records

A company page groups inspections with the same normalized employer name, city and state; it is not a legal-entity identifier (how pages are grouped).

This page displays public OSHA enforcement data. Status text follows the DOL inspection record first and may include citation-level context when the inspection feed and citation records are out of sync. Penalty amounts shown reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts. This is not an official OSHA resource.

OSHA's public enforcement data does not publish a "guilty" or "not guilty" field for inspections. The closest outcome fields available are the citation counts, penalty amounts, contest dates, final-order dates, and the inspection close date shown on this page. How to interpret these status fields. How initial and current penalties are recorded.

OSHA may publish multiple citation rows in the same inspection with the same standard and penalty fields. Separate rows can still differ in OSHA metadata such as citation identifier, recorded instance count, exposed workers, or gravity value. Contest and Final Order columns show citation-level dates from OSHA's enforcement record. A dash means OSHA's record does not currently show that activity for the citation.

Source: OSHA chemical exposure sampling data (OSHA Information System). P = Personal (worker breathing zone), A = Area (general air). Rows marked QC are analytical quality control measurements, not chemical exposures. OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit) values from the OSHA Occupational Chemical Database, matched via IMIS substance code (analyte code) (exact government key).

Understanding These Penalties

The maximum penalty for a serious violation in 2025 is $16,550 per violation. For willful violations, the range is $11,823 to $165,514. The current penalty column shows the latest amount on record in OSHA's database for each citation. When the current penalty differs from the initial penalty, OSHA's records show that the amount changed during the enforcement process, but this page does not determine the specific reason for each change. Penalty amounts are set by OSHA and adjusted annually for inflation.

Standards cited

1910.106Flammable Liquids10 citations · $3,126
1910.213Woodworking Machinery Requirements9 citations · $2,851
1910.1200Hazard Communication7 citations · $0

Chemical exposure sampling

Samples
521
Substances
15
Inspections
1

Industry comparison

Violations per inspection
This employer7.6
Industry average3.1
Penalties per inspection
This employer$2,917
Industry average$2,943

Primary Metal Manufacturing, 9,284 employers with OSHA inspections. Arithmetic from DOL records.

Other inspected employers in READING, PA

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