DEFIANCE TESTING & ENGINEERING SERVICES INC
1960 RING DR, TROY, MI 48083
Having inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries. Data and methodology
Inspection records
Aug 20, 2010#312007966Aug 20, 2010Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#312007966$45011 viol.11 violations$450 in penalties
Inspection #312007966
Dates
- Opened
- Aug 20, 2010
- Closing Conference Date
- Aug 24, 2010
- Closed
- Nov 23, 2010
Inspection
- Advance Notice
- No
- Owner Type
- Private
- Union Status
- No
- Number of Employees
- 75
Violations and Penalties
- Total Violations
- 11
- Violation Types
- 3 serious, 8 other-than-serious
- Initial Penalties
- $900
- Penalties on Record
- $450
- Site Address
- 1628 Northwood Dr, Troy, MI 48084
- Industry
- 541330 Engineering Services
Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.
Violations
Violation list (11 of 11 shown)
| Citation | Standard | Type | Instances | Exposed | Initial | Current | Abatement | Contest | Final Order |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01001 | 4081263501 OSHA citation code: 4081263501 B | Serious | 1 | 2 | $450 | $225 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 01002A | 4081331201 | Serious | 1 | 4 | $450 | $225 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 01002B | 4081330801 | Serious | 1 | 4 | $0 | $0 | Sep 15, 2010 | - | - |
| 02001 | 4081001503 | Other | 1 | 2 | $0 | $0 | Sep 15, 2010 | - | - |
| 02002 | 4081003601 | Other | 1 | 2 | $0 | $0 | Sep 15, 2010 | - | - |
| 02003 | 4081011401 | Other | 1 | 2 | $0 | $0 | Sep 15, 2010 | - | - |
| 02004 | 4081021502 | Other | 1 | 2 | $0 | $0 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 02005 | 4081022101 | Other | 1 | 3 | $0 | $0 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 02006 | 4081185401 | Other | 1 | 4 | $0 | $0 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 02007 | 4081215401 | Other | 1 | 5 | $0 | $0 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
| 02008 | 4081213101 | Other | 1 | 5 | $0 | $0 | Oct 4, 2010 | - | - |
Aug 15, 2000#125130864Aug 15, 2000FatalityAccident (A) · Partial scope, HealthFatality#125130864$16,80012 viol.12 violations$16,800 in penalties
Inspection #125130864
Dates
- Opened
- Aug 15, 2000
- Closing Conference Date
- Aug 23, 2000
- Contested
- Jan 11, 2001
- Final Order
- Jan 22, 2002
- Closed
- Mar 2, 2004
Inspection
- Advance Notice
- No
- Owner Type
- Private
- Union Status
- No
- Number of Employees
- 180
- Related Activity
- 1 accident
Violations and Penalties
- Total Violations
- 12
- Violation Types
- 11 serious, 1 other-than-serious
- Initial Penalties
- $20,300
- Penalties on Record
- $16,800
- Site Address
- 894 Maplelawn, Troy, MI 48084
- Industry
- Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.
Accident Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as an accident inspection in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement data. Employers must report work-related fatalities within 8 hours, and work-related inpatient hospitalizations, amputations, or losses of an eye within 24 hours. An accident-related inspection does not by itself determine fault.
Incident Investigation Summaries
Incident investigation summaries linked to this inspection through OSHA's accident and injury enforcement data. These summaries describe the reported incident. The enforcement outcome for the linked inspection is in the inspection details above.
Death due to hypothermia in a test chamber
Violations
Violation list (12 of 12 shown)
| Citation | Standard | Type | Instances | Exposed | Initial | Current | Abatement | Contest | Final Order |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01001A | 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces OSHA citation code: 19100146 C01 | Serious | 5 | 15 | $3,500 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01001B | 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces OSHA citation code: 19100146 C02 | Serious | 3 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01001C | 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces OSHA citation code: 19100146 C04 | Serious | 1 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01002 | 1910.146 Permit-Required Confined Spaces OSHA citation code: 19100146 G01 | Serious | 15 | 15 | $3,500 | $3,500 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01003A | 1910.134 Respiratory Protection OSHA citation code: 19100134 C01 | Serious | 10 | 15 | $3,500 | $3,500 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01003B | 1910.134 Respiratory Protection OSHA citation code: 19100134 C03 | Serious | 2 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01004 | 1910.134 Respiratory Protection OSHA citation code: 19100134 D01 I | Serious | 2 | 15 | $3,500 | $3,500 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01005 | 1910.1200 Hazard Communication OSHA citation code: 19101200 H01 | Serious | 180 | 15 | $3,500 | $3,500 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01006A | 3256000502 | Serious | 1 | 15 | $2,100 | $2,100 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01006B | 3256000601 | Serious | 180 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 01006C | 3256000801 | Serious | 15 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
| 02001 | 40801014CC | Other | 8 | 15 | $700 | $700 | Dec 16, 2000 | Jan 11, 2001 | Jan 22, 2002 |
Oct 18, 1996#124882663Oct 18, 1996Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#124882663$9004 viol.4 violations$900 in penalties
Inspection #124882663
Dates
- Opened
- Oct 18, 1996
- Closing Conference Date
- Oct 18, 1996
- Closed
- Nov 19, 1996
Inspection
- Advance Notice
- No
- Owner Type
- Private
- Union Status
- No
- Number of Employees
- 65
Violations and Penalties
- Total Violations
- 4
- Violation Types
- 2 serious, 2 other-than-serious
- Initial Penalties
- $900
- Penalties on Record
- $900
- Site Address
- 1960 Ring Dr, Troy, MI 48083
- Industry
- Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.
Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.
Violations
Violation list (4 of 4 shown)
| Citation | Standard | Type | Instances | Exposed | Initial | Current | Abatement | Contest | Final Order |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 01001 | 4080.1011 OSHA citation code: 40801011 A | Serious | 1 | 2 | $450 | $450 | Dec 9, 1996 | - | - |
| 01002 | 4081263501 OSHA citation code: 4081263501 B | Serious | 1 | 14 | $450 | $450 | Oct 31, 1996 | - | - |
| 02001 | 4081.125 | Other | 1 | 5 | $0 | $0 | Oct 31, 1996 | - | - |
| 02002 | 4081330801 | Other | 1 | 15 | $0 | $0 | Dec 9, 1996 | - | - |
Penalty amounts may differ from final amounts after settlement or judicial review. How to read these records
About these records
A company page groups inspections with the same normalized employer name, city and state; it is not a legal-entity identifier (how pages are grouped).
This page displays public OSHA enforcement data. Status text follows the DOL inspection record first and may include citation-level context when the inspection feed and citation records are out of sync. Penalty amounts shown reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts. This is not an official OSHA resource.
OSHA's public enforcement data does not publish a "guilty" or "not guilty" field for inspections. The closest outcome fields available are the citation counts, penalty amounts, contest dates, final-order dates, and the inspection close date shown on this page. How to interpret these status fields. How initial and current penalties are recorded.
OSHA may publish multiple citation rows in the same inspection with the same standard and penalty fields. Separate rows can still differ in OSHA metadata such as citation identifier, recorded instance count, exposed workers, or gravity value. Contest and Final Order columns show citation-level dates from OSHA's enforcement record. A dash means OSHA's record does not currently show that activity for the citation.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor OSHA incident investigation data (`osha_accident` + `osha_accident_injury`). Linked via `rel_insp_nr` to the inspection activity number (exact government key). Injury, body part, source and event values are OSHA's own codes. OSHA states that these fields are not coded according to the requirements under the Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS). Only the values present in the OSHA record are listed; an incident with no value that resolves in OSHA's code table shows "Injury details not recorded". Where a record covers several people, each field lists every value recorded across them.
Understanding These Penalties
The maximum penalty for a serious violation in 2025 is $16,550 per violation. For willful violations, the range is $11,823 to $165,514. The current penalty column shows the latest amount on record in OSHA's database for each citation. When the current penalty differs from the initial penalty, OSHA's records show that the amount changed during the enforcement process, but this page does not determine the specific reason for each change. Penalty amounts are set by OSHA and adjusted annually for inflation.
3 inspections, 1996 to 2010. Each row is one inspection; point at or tap a row for its dates and totals.
Source: DOL OSHA enforcement data (inspections and violations), linked via activity_nr (exact government key).
Penalty changes: Amounts shown reflect what OSHA's enforcement record publishes. The reason for any change is not stated unless OSHA's record explicitly says so.
Short cases: When a case closed soon after it opened, the closed marker is drawn slightly to the right so both markers stay visible. Each row's card shows the exact dates.
Standards cited
Industry comparison
BLS 2024 survey: engineering services reported 0.5 injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers (total recordable cases, national, private industry; relative standard error 10.8%; NAICS 54133 level). This is an industry-wide average from a federal survey, not a measurement of this establishment. Source