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UNIVERSAL CLAY PRODUCTS
$7,801
penalties
57
viol.
12
insp.

UNIVERSAL CLAY PRODUCTS

1528 FIRST STREET, SANDUSKY, OH 44870NAICS 327113

Inspections
12
May 1975 to Mar 2005 · 4 safety, 8 health
Violations
57
across 12 inspections
Penalties on record
$7,801
latest amounts in DOL records
By classification
Serious 27Willful 0Repeat 0Other 30

Having inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries. Data and methodology

Inspection records

Mar 29, 2005Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Health#307237305$1,5404 viol.

Inspection #307237305

Dates

Opened
Mar 29, 2005
Closing Conference Date
Mar 31, 2005
Closed
Feb 7, 2006

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
37

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
4
Violation Types
2 serious, 2 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$2,800
Penalties on Record
$1,540
Site Address
1528 First St., Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Chemical Exposure Sampling1 substance sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Gravimetric DeterminationQC60.1815 - 1.3651mg/m³
Sample WeightQC60.13 - 0.678mg
Silica, Crystalline Quartz (Respirable Fraction)66 - 13%

Violations

Violation list (4 of 4 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A01
Serious12$900$495Jun 28, 2005--
010021910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A02
Serious12$900$495Jun 28, 2005--
020011904.32
Annual Summary
OSHA citation code: 19040032 A01
Other137$1,000$550Jun 7, 2005--
020021910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 G01 IA
Other11$0$0Jun 28, 2005--
Jan 12, 2004Planned (H) · Partial scope, Health#307230664$5,09020 viol.

Inspection #307230664

Dates

Opened
Jan 12, 2004
Closing Conference Date
Jan 14, 2004
Closed
Jun 2, 2005

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
35

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
20
Violation Types
16 serious, 4 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$10,200
Penalties on Record
$5,090
Site Address
1528 First St., Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Chemical Exposure Sampling1 substance sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Gravimetric DeterminationQC21.9756 - 3.7607mg/m³
Sample WeightQC21.626 - 3.001mg
Silica, Crystalline Quartz (Respirable Fraction)28.8 - 9%

Violations

Violation list (5 of 20 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
01001A1910.132
Personal Protective Equipment - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100132 D02
Serious15$700$350May 30, 2004--
01001B1910.133
Eye and Face Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100133 A01
Serious110$0$0Apr 12, 2004--
01001C1910.133
Eye and Face Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100133 A02
Serious110$0$0Apr 12, 2004--
01002A1910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 C01
Serious24$2,500$1,250Jun 17, 2004--
01002B1910.1000
Air Contaminants
OSHA citation code: 19101000 C
Serious24$0$0Jun 17, 2004--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 20 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Feb 5, 1997Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Health#301528105$9819 viol.

Inspection #301528105

Dates

Opened
Feb 5, 1997
Closing Conference Date
Apr 1, 1997
Closed
Aug 31, 1999

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
65
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
9
Violation Types
6 serious, 3 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$1,400
Penalties on Record
$981
Site Address
1528 First St., Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Chemical Exposure Sampling1 substance sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Gravimetric DeterminationQC30.37 - 3.2mg/m³
Sample WeightQC30.287 - 1.123mg
Silica, Crystalline Quartz (Respirable Fraction)39.6 - 29%

Violations

Violation list (5 of 9 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.22
Walking-Working Surfaces - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100022 A01
Serious12$525$368Apr 7, 1997--
020011910.141
Sanitation
OSHA citation code: 19100141 D02 III
Other150$0$0Apr 14, 1997--
020021910.1200
Hazard Communication
OSHA citation code: 19101200 G01
Other13$0$0Apr 14, 1997--
020031910.1200
Hazard Communication
OSHA citation code: 19101200 H03 IV
Other150$0$0Jun 4, 1997--
03001A1910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 A03
Serious12$875$613Jun 2, 1997--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 9 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Oct 3, 1989Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Safety#110290277$00 viol.

Inspection #110290277

Dates

Opened
Oct 3, 1989
Closing Conference Date
Oct 3, 1989
Closed
Oct 3, 1989

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
65

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First St., Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Dec 6, 1983Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#15992944$04 viol.

Inspection #15992944

Dates

Opened
Dec 6, 1983
Closing Conference Date
Dec 6, 1983
Closed
Dec 29, 1983

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
70

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
4
Violation Types
4 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First St, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (4 of 4 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.24
Step Bolts and Manhole Steps
OSHA citation code: 19100024 B
Other1-$0$0Jan 5, 1984--
010021910.176
Handling Materials - General
OSHA citation code: 19100176 B
Other1-$0$0Dec 22, 1983--
010031910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A01
Other1-$0$0Jan 5, 1984--
010041910.215
Abrasive Wheel Machinery
OSHA citation code: 19100215 B09
Other1-$0$0Dec 16, 1983--
Mar 13, 1981Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Health#16012189$1003 viol.

Inspection #16012189

Dates

Opened
Mar 13, 1981
Closing Conference Date
Apr 23, 1981
Closed
Mar 10, 1984

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
77
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
3
Violation Types
3 serious
Initial Penalties
$490
Penalties on Record
$100
Site Address
1528 First Street, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Violations

Violation list (3 of 3 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
01001A1910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 A02
Serious11-$490$100May 7, 1981--
01001B1910.1000
Air Contaminants
OSHA citation code: 19101000 C
Serious17-$0$0Mar 31, 1983--
01001C1910.1000
Air Contaminants
OSHA citation code: 19101000 E
Serious17-$0$0Mar 31, 1983--
Dec 5, 1980Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Safety#15991524$01 viol.

Inspection #15991524

Dates

Opened
Dec 5, 1980
Closing Conference Date
Dec 9, 1980
Closed
Dec 22, 1980

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
80
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
1
Violation Types
1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First Street, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Violations

Violation list (1 of 1 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.309
OSHA citation code: 19100309 A 025042
Other4-$0$0Dec 26, 1980--
Dec 18, 1979Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Health#16021743$00 viol.

Inspection #16021743

Dates

Opened
Dec 18, 1979
Closing Conference Date
Dec 27, 1979
Closed
Mar 10, 1984

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
103

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First Street, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

May 5, 1978Complaint (B) · Complete scope, Health#16006173$00 viol.

Inspection #16006173

Dates

Opened
May 5, 1978
Closing Conference Date
May 5, 1978
Closed
Mar 10, 1984

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
100
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First Street, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Feb 15, 1978Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Health#16006124$00 viol.

Inspection #16006124

Dates

Opened
Feb 15, 1978
Closing Conference Date
Feb 15, 1978
Closed
Mar 10, 1984

Inspection

Advance Notice
Yes
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
100

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
1528 First Street, Sandusky, OH 44870
Industry
327113

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Inspections 1 to 10 of 12, newest first

Penalty amounts may differ from final amounts after settlement or judicial review. How to read these records

About these records

A company page groups inspections with the same normalized employer name, city and state; it is not a legal-entity identifier (how pages are grouped).

This page displays public OSHA enforcement data. Status text follows the DOL inspection record first and may include citation-level context when the inspection feed and citation records are out of sync. Penalty amounts shown reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts. This is not an official OSHA resource.

OSHA's public enforcement data does not publish a "guilty" or "not guilty" field for inspections. The closest outcome fields available are the citation counts, penalty amounts, contest dates, final-order dates, and the inspection close date shown on this page. How to interpret these status fields. How initial and current penalties are recorded.

OSHA may publish multiple citation rows in the same inspection with the same standard and penalty fields. Separate rows can still differ in OSHA metadata such as citation identifier, recorded instance count, exposed workers, or gravity value. Contest and Final Order columns show citation-level dates from OSHA's enforcement record. A dash means OSHA's record does not currently show that activity for the citation.

Source: OSHA chemical exposure sampling data (OSHA Information System). P = Personal (worker breathing zone), A = Area (general air). Rows marked QC are analytical quality control measurements, not chemical exposures. OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit) values from the OSHA Occupational Chemical Database, matched via IMIS substance code (analyte code) (exact government key).

Understanding These Penalties

The maximum penalty for a serious violation in 2025 is $16,550 per violation. For willful violations, the range is $11,823 to $165,514. The current penalty column shows the latest amount on record in OSHA's database for each citation. When the current penalty differs from the initial penalty, OSHA's records show that the amount changed during the enforcement process, but this page does not determine the specific reason for each change. Penalty amounts are set by OSHA and adjusted annually for inflation.

Standards cited

1910.134Respiratory Protection9 citations · $2,928
1910.1000Air Contaminants6 citations · $0
1910.3094 citations · $45

Chemical exposure sampling

Samples
33
Substances
3
Inspections
3

Sample results are listed in the record of each inspection that collected them.

Industry comparison

Violations per inspection
This employer4.8
Industry average3.4
Penalties per inspection
This employer$650
Industry average$2,367

Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing, 17,457 employers with OSHA inspections. Arithmetic from DOL records.

Other inspected employers in SANDUSKY, OH

All employers in SANDUSKY →