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EMPIRE STEEL MFG CO
$14,108
penalties
70
viol.
17
insp.

EMPIRE STEEL MFG CO

501 NORTH 18TH S, Billings, MT 59103

Inspections
17
Jan 1973 to Feb 2014 · 14 safety, 3 health
Violations
70
across 17 inspections
Penalties on record
$14,108
latest amounts in DOL records
By classification
Serious 32Willful 0Repeat 1Other 37

Having inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries. Data and methodology

Inspection records

Feb 12, 2014Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#339582850$2,4002 viol.

Inspection #339582850

Dates

Opened
Feb 12, 2014
Closing Conference Date
Feb 12, 2014
Final Order
Apr 7, 2014
Closed
Apr 14, 2014

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
18

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
2
Violation Types
2 serious
Initial Penalties
$4,000
Penalties on Record
$2,400
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (2 of 2 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.146
Permit-Required Confined Spaces
OSHA citation code: 19100146 D09
Serious12$2,000$1,200Apr 22, 2014-Apr 7, 2014
010021910.219
Mechanical Power-Transmission Apparatus
OSHA citation code: 19100219 C02 I
Serious32$2,000$1,200Apr 22, 2014-Apr 7, 2014
Dec 9, 2010Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Safety#314315771$00 viol.

Inspection #314315771

Dates

Opened
Dec 9, 2010
Closing Conference Date
Dec 9, 2010
Closed
Dec 9, 2010

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
17

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Mar 17, 2010Complaint (B) · Partial scope, Safety#311222087$7,30013 viol.

Inspection #311222087

Dates

Opened
Mar 17, 2010
Closing Conference Date
Mar 17, 2010
Closed
Dec 9, 2010

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
20
Related Activity
1 complaint

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
13
Violation Types
11 serious, 2 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$14,600
Penalties on Record
$7,300
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Complaint Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a complaint inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. OSHA can open complaint-driven inspections after receiving safety or health complaints from workers or their representatives.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 13 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010015A0001
General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1)
Serious512$2,000$1,000May 24, 2010--
010021910.178
Powered Industrial Trucks
OSHA citation code: 19100178 A04
Serious11$2,000$1,000Aug 2, 2010--
010031910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 J03
Serious212$2,000$1,000May 24, 2010--
010041910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 N03 V
Serious11$2,000$1,000May 24, 2010--
01005A1910.184
Slings
OSHA citation code: 19100184 D
Serious112$2,000$1,000May 24, 2010--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 13 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Jul 8, 2009Planned (H) · Partial scope, Safety#311219299$1502 viol.

Inspection #311219299

Dates

Opened
Jul 8, 2009
Closing Conference Date
Jul 8, 2009
Closed
Aug 31, 2009

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
20

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
2
Violation Types
1 serious, 1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$300
Penalties on Record
$150
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (2 of 2 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.184
Slings
OSHA citation code: 19100184 E01
Serious212$300$150Aug 27, 2009--
010021910.305
Electrical - Wiring Methods, Components, and Equipment
OSHA citation code: 19100305 B01 II
Other120$0$0Aug 30, 2009--
May 23, 2007Planned (H) · Partial scope, Safety#308309145$1131 viol.

Inspection #308309145

Dates

Opened
May 23, 2007
Closing Conference Date
May 23, 2007
Closed
Jun 13, 2007

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
22

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
1
Violation Types
1 serious
Initial Penalties
$225
Penalties on Record
$113
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (1 of 1 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C06 I
Serious115$225$113Jun 6, 2007--
May 11, 2004Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Safety#305981953$01 viol.

Inspection #305981953

Dates

Opened
May 11, 2004
Closing Conference Date
May 11, 2004
Closed
Jul 12, 2004

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
23

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
1
Violation Types
1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Violations

Violation list (1 of 1 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C04 II
Other11$0$0Jun 30, 2004--
Feb 25, 2004Planned (H) · Partial scope, Safety#305980278$1,8756 viol.

Inspection #305980278

Dates

Opened
Feb 25, 2004
Closing Conference Date
Mar 11, 2004
Closed
Jul 12, 2004

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
23

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
6
Violation Types
5 serious, 1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$3,750
Penalties on Record
$1,875
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
332420 Metal Tank (Heavy Gauge) Manufacturing

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 6 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
01001A1910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C04 I
Serious11$1,500$750Apr 23, 2004--
01001B1910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C06 I
Serious11$0$0Apr 23, 2004--
01001C1910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C07 I
Serious11$0$0Apr 23, 2004--
010021910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A01
Serious63$1,500$750Apr 30, 2004--
010031910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A03 II
Serious11$750$375Apr 30, 2004--

Showing the 5 violations listed first by citation identifier. This inspection has 6 total violations documented in the U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement database. The complete violation list is available at enforcedata.dol.gov.

Jun 15, 1993Planned (H) · Complete scope, Health#102757150$00 viol.

Inspection #102757150

Dates

Opened
Jun 15, 1993
Closing Conference Date
Jun 18, 1993
Closed
Sep 17, 1993

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
23

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
501 North 18th St., Billings, MT 59101
Industry
Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Chemical Exposure Sampling12 substances sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Antimony and Compounds (as Sb)70mg/m³
Beryllium and Beryllium Compounds (as Be)70mg/m³
Chromium, Metal and Insoluble Salts70mg/m³
Cobalt, Metal, Dust and Fume (as Co)70mg/m³
Copper Fume (as Cu)70mg/m³
Iron Oxide Fume70 - 3.7571mg/m³
Lead, Inorganic (as Pb)70mg/m³
Manganese Fume (as Mn)70 - 0.1205mg/m³
Molybdenum (as Mo), Insoluble Compounds (Total Dust)70mg/m³
Nickel, Metal and Insoluble compounds (as Ni)70 - 0.0143mg/m³
Vanadium fume (as V2O5)70mg/m³
Zinc Oxide Fume70mg/m³
May 18, 1982Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#217771708$1603 viol.

Inspection #217771708

Dates

Opened
May 18, 1982
Closing Conference Date
May 19, 1982
Closed
Mar 10, 1983

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
48

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
3
Violation Types
1 repeat, 2 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$160
Penalties on Record
$160
Site Address
501 North 18th Street, Billings, MT 59102
Industry
Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (3 of 3 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.184
Slings
OSHA citation code: 19100184 E03 II
Repeat1-$160$160Jun 28, 1982--
020011910.184
Slings
OSHA citation code: 19100184 E01
Other1-$0$0Jun 28, 1982--
020021910.304
Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100304 F04
Other1-$0$0Jun 4, 1982--
Dec 22, 1977Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Safety#217696699$00 viol.

Inspection #217696699

Dates

Opened
Dec 22, 1977
Closing Conference Date
Dec 22, 1977
Closed
Mar 10, 1984

Inspection

Advance Notice
Not recorded
Owner Type
Not recorded
Union Status
Yes
Number of Employees
45

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
501 North 18th Street, Billings, MT 59103
Industry
Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Inspections 1 to 10 of 17, newest first

Penalty amounts may differ from final amounts after settlement or judicial review. How to read these records

About these records

A company page groups inspections with the same normalized employer name, city and state; it is not a legal-entity identifier (how pages are grouped).

This page displays public OSHA enforcement data. Status text follows the DOL inspection record first and may include citation-level context when the inspection feed and citation records are out of sync. Penalty amounts shown reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts. This is not an official OSHA resource.

OSHA's public enforcement data does not publish a "guilty" or "not guilty" field for inspections. The closest outcome fields available are the citation counts, penalty amounts, contest dates, final-order dates, and the inspection close date shown on this page. How to interpret these status fields. How initial and current penalties are recorded.

OSHA may publish multiple citation rows in the same inspection with the same standard and penalty fields. Separate rows can still differ in OSHA metadata such as citation identifier, recorded instance count, exposed workers, or gravity value. Contest and Final Order columns show citation-level dates from OSHA's enforcement record. A dash means OSHA's record does not currently show that activity for the citation.

Source: OSHA chemical exposure sampling data (OSHA Information System). P = Personal (worker breathing zone), A = Area (general air). Rows marked QC are analytical quality control measurements, not chemical exposures. OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit) values from the OSHA Occupational Chemical Database, matched via IMIS substance code (analyte code) (exact government key).

Understanding These Penalties

The maximum penalty for a serious violation in 2025 is $16,550 per violation. For willful violations, the range is $11,823 to $165,514. The current penalty column shows the latest amount on record in OSHA's database for each citation. When the current penalty differs from the initial penalty, OSHA's records show that the amount changed during the enforcement process, but this page does not determine the specific reason for each change. Penalty amounts are set by OSHA and adjusted annually for inflation.

Standards cited

1910.212General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)13 citations · $2,840
1910.184Slings9 citations · $1,370
1910.179Overhead and Gantry Cranes6 citations · $2,060

Chemical exposure sampling

Samples
84
Substances
12
Inspections
1

Industry comparison

BLS 2024 survey: metal tank (heavy gauge) manufacturing reported 3.9 injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers (total recordable cases, national, private industry; relative standard error 13.7%; NAICS 33242 level). This is an industry-wide average from a federal survey, not a measurement of this establishment. Source

Other inspected employers in Billings, MT

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