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COUSE & SONS, INC.
$8,100
penalties
17
viol.
3
insp.

COUSE & SONS, INC.

270 MILTON AVENUE, BALLSTON SPA, NY 12020

Inspections
3
May 1999 to Oct 2009 · 1 safety, 2 health
Violations
17
across 3 inspections
Penalties on record
$8,100
latest amounts in DOL records
By classification
Serious 13Willful 0Repeat 0Other 4

Having inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries. Data and methodology

Inspection records

Oct 13, 2009Follow-Up (F) · Partial scope, Health#313754897$00 viol.

Inspection #313754897

Dates

Opened
Oct 13, 2009
Closing Conference Date
Oct 13, 2009
Closed
Feb 18, 2010

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
3

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
0
Initial Penalties
$0
Penalties on Record
$0
Site Address
270 Milton Avenue, Ballston Spa, NY 12020
Industry
332312 Fabricated Structural Metal Manufacturing

Follow-Up Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a follow-up inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Follow-up inspections are used by OSHA after earlier enforcement activity and can be used to check later compliance status.

Apr 9, 2009Planned (H) · Complete scope, Health#311978241$7,05012 viol.

Inspection #311978241

Dates

Opened
Apr 9, 2009
Closing Conference Date
Aug 6, 2009
Closed
Apr 30, 2014

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
15

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
12
Violation Types
11 serious, 1 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$7,050
Penalties on Record
$7,050
Site Address
270 Milton Avenue, Ballston Spa, NY 12020
Industry
332312 Fabricated Structural Metal Manufacturing

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Chemical Exposure Sampling15 substances sampled

Air monitoring samples collected by OSHA during this inspection. Results grouped by substance.

SubstanceSamplesResult RangeUnit
Antimony and Compounds (as Sb)10mg/m³
Beryllium and Beryllium Compounds (as Be)10mg/m³
Cadmium10mg/m³
Chromic Acid and Chromates (as CrO3)10mg/m³
Chromium, Metal and Insoluble Salts10mg/m³
Chromium (VI) - TWA10mg/m³
Cobalt, Metal, Dust and Fume (as Co)10mg/m³
Copper Fume (as Cu)10.0431084mg/m³
Iron Oxide Fume17.6056275mg/m³
Lead, Inorganic (as Pb)10mg/m³
Manganese Fume (as Mn)10.5674375mg/m³
Molybdenum (as Mo), Insoluble Compounds (Total Dust)10mg/m³
Nickel, Metal and Insoluble compounds (as Ni)10mg/m³
Vanadium fume (as V2O5)10mg/m³
Zinc Oxide Fume10mg/m³

Violations

Violation list (12 of 12 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 C02 II
Serious23$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
01002A1910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 G01 V
Serious13$750$750Aug 11, 2009--
01002B1910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 J02
Serious13$0$0Sep 8, 2009--
010031910.179
Overhead and Gantry Cranes
OSHA citation code: 19100179 G02 I
Serious13$750$750Aug 11, 2009--
010041910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A03 II
Serious12$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
010051910.303
Electrical - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100303 B02
Serious12$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
010061910.304
Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100304 F05 V
Serious13$750$750Aug 24, 2009--
010071910.304
Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100304 G05
Serious13$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
010081910.305
Electrical - Wiring Methods, Components, and Equipment
OSHA citation code: 19100305 G01 II
Serious13$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
010091910.305
Electrical - Wiring Methods, Components, and Equipment
OSHA citation code: 19100305 G02 III
Serious13$750$750Sep 8, 2009--
02001A1910.1200
Hazard Communication
OSHA citation code: 19101200 E01
Serious23$300$300Sep 8, 2009--
02001B1910.1200
Hazard Communication
OSHA citation code: 19101200 H
Other23$0$0Sep 8, 2009--

Failure to Abate Penalties3 citations, $33,600 in FTA penalties on record

OSHA's enforcement record shows Failure to Abate (FTA) activity recorded against 3 citations issued in this inspection. An FTA penalty is assessed during a follow-up inspection when OSHA's records indicate a previously cited hazard was not corrected by the abatement date. Each row below shows the FTA fields published on the original citation record: the follow-up inspection number, the FTA issuance date, the FTA penalty amount, and any FTA contest or final order date on record.

CitationFTA InspectionFTA IssuanceFTA PenaltyFTA ContestFTA Final Order
01004#313754897Feb 19, 2010$30,000--
02001A#313754897Feb 19, 2010$3,600--
02001B#313754897Feb 19, 2010---
May 14, 1999Planned (H) · Complete scope, Safety#302549837$1,0505 viol.

Inspection #302549837

Dates

Opened
May 14, 1999
Closing Conference Date
May 20, 1999
Closed
Sep 9, 1999

Inspection

Advance Notice
No
Owner Type
Private
Union Status
No
Number of Employees
20

Violations and Penalties

Total Violations
5
Violation Types
2 serious, 3 other-than-serious
Initial Penalties
$1,050
Penalties on Record
$1,050
Site Address
270 Milton Avenue, Ballston Spa, NY 12020
Industry
Not classified in OSHA's inspection record.

Planned Inspection: This inspection record is categorized as a planned inspection in the DOL OSHA enforcement data. Planned inspections are part of OSHA's scheduled enforcement activity rather than being opened directly from a complaint or reported incident at that worksite.

Violations

Violation list (5 of 5 shown)
CitationStandardTypeInstancesExposedInitialCurrentAbatementContestFinal Order
010011910.147
Control of Hazardous Energy (Lockout/Tagout)
OSHA citation code: 19100147 C01
Serious16$525$525Jul 21, 1999--
010021910.212
General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)
OSHA citation code: 19100212 A03 II
Serious16$525$525Jul 21, 1999--
020011910.132
Personal Protective Equipment - General Requirements
OSHA citation code: 19100132 D02
Other16$0$0Jul 21, 1999--
020021910.134
Respiratory Protection
OSHA citation code: 19100134 K06
Other11$0$0Jun 23, 1999--
020031910.157
Portable Fire Extinguishers
OSHA citation code: 19100157 G02
Other16$0$0Jul 21, 1999--
Inspections 1 to 3 of 3, newest first

Penalty amounts may differ from final amounts after settlement or judicial review. How to read these records

About these records

A company page groups inspections with the same normalized employer name, city and state; it is not a legal-entity identifier (how pages are grouped).

This page displays public OSHA enforcement data. Status text follows the DOL inspection record first and may include citation-level context when the inspection feed and citation records are out of sync. Penalty amounts shown reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts. This is not an official OSHA resource.

OSHA's public enforcement data does not publish a "guilty" or "not guilty" field for inspections. The closest outcome fields available are the citation counts, penalty amounts, contest dates, final-order dates, and the inspection close date shown on this page. How to interpret these status fields. How initial and current penalties are recorded.

OSHA may publish multiple citation rows in the same inspection with the same standard and penalty fields. Separate rows can still differ in OSHA metadata such as citation identifier, recorded instance count, exposed workers, or gravity value. Contest and Final Order columns show citation-level dates from OSHA's enforcement record. A dash means OSHA's record does not currently show that activity for the citation.

Source: OSHA chemical exposure sampling data (OSHA Information System). P = Personal (worker breathing zone), A = Area (general air). Rows marked QC are analytical quality control measurements, not chemical exposures. OSHA PEL (Permissible Exposure Limit) values from the OSHA Occupational Chemical Database, matched via IMIS substance code (analyte code) (exact government key).

Source: U.S. Department of Labor OSHA enforcement data, violations table fields fta_insp_nr, fta_issuance_date, fta_penalty, fta_contest_date, fta_final_order_date. The FTA follow-up inspection is linked via fta_insp_nr to the inspection activity number (exact government key). When the follow-up inspection is not currently on record in SafetyRecord, the inspection number is shown without a link.

Understanding These Penalties

The maximum penalty for a serious violation in 2025 is $16,550 per violation. For willful violations, the range is $11,823 to $165,514. The current penalty column shows the latest amount on record in OSHA's database for each citation. When the current penalty differs from the initial penalty, OSHA's records show that the amount changed during the enforcement process, but this page does not determine the specific reason for each change. Penalty amounts are set by OSHA and adjusted annually for inflation.

Standards cited

1910.179Overhead and Gantry Cranes3 citations · $1,500
1910.134Respiratory Protection2 citations · $750
1910.1200Hazard Communication2 citations · $300

Chemical exposure sampling

Samples
15
Substances
15
Inspections
1

Industry comparison

BLS 2024 survey: fabricated structural metal manufacturing reported 3.4 injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers (total recordable cases, national, private industry; relative standard error 7.9%). This is an industry-wide average from a federal survey, not a measurement of this establishment. Source

Other inspected employers in BALLSTON SPA, NY

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