Most Cited OSHA Standards
OSHA citation items, federal and State Plan, by year issued. Data through November 12, 2026.
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Part buttons are 29 CFR part numbers: 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards, 1926 Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses. Other codes are everything else, including the general duty clause (5A0001), other CFR parts, and codes State Plans record under their own numbering. Year and State are one choice: we hold no view of standards by state and year together, so the page never labels a state's all-years rows with a year.
Top 50 standards, 1992
29 CFR part 1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction: 83,214 citations, 21.5% of all citations in this view.
| Rank | Standard | Citations | Share of all citations | Inspections | Initial penalties | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1926.59Hazard CommunicationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 18,454 | 4.78% | 8,937 | $5,271,541 | $3,156,431 |
| 2 | 1926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 7,084 | 1.83% | 3,496 | $7,079,422 | $4,220,722 |
| 3 | 1926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 5,639 | 1.46% | 4,549 | $2,821,218 | $1,665,309 |
| 4 | 1926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 4,681 | 1.21% | 3,509 | $1,613,308 | $878,600 |
| 5 | 1926.500Scope, application, and definitions applicable to this subpartTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 3,829 | 0.99% | 2,946 | $4,872,122 | $2,916,855 |
| 6 | 1926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 3,140 | 0.81% | 1,850 | $4,607,372 | $2,526,911 |
| 7 | 1926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,594 | 0.67% | 2,145 | $1,738,289 | $896,959 |
| 8 | 1926.1052Stairways (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,469 | 0.64% | 1,901 | $929,350 | $560,428 |
| 9 | 1926.21Safety Training and EducationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,173 | 0.56% | 2,145 | $2,660,634 | $1,407,839 |
| 10 | 1926.1053Ladders (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,169 | 0.56% | 1,650 | $1,292,656 | $766,801 |
| 11 | 1926.152 | 2,040 | 0.53% | 1,706 | $546,293 | $328,580 |
| 12 | 1926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,006 | 0.52% | 1,794 | $5,833,913 | $3,204,141 |
| 13 | 1926.50Medical services and first aidTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,913 | 0.50% | 1,653 | $227,310 | $134,981 |
| 14 | 1926.550 | 1,834 | 0.47% | 879 | $1,734,089 | $956,062 |
| 15 | 1926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,833 | 0.47% | 1,566 | $997,707 | $567,831 |
| 16 | 1926.100Head protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,745 | 0.45% | 1,742 | $1,113,892 | $728,164 |
| 17 | 1926.150Fire Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,723 | 0.45% | 1,482 | $423,436 | $261,616 |
| 18 | 1926.350Gas Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,628 | 0.42% | 1,188 | $701,681 | $403,000 |
| 19 | 1926.602Material Handling EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,569 | 0.41% | 1,288 | $846,146 | $477,552 |
| 20 | 1926.28Personal Protective EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,367 | 0.35% | 1,343 | $1,606,084 | $876,519 |
| 21 | 1926.58 | 1,091 | 0.28% | 433 | $1,326,514 | $782,299 |
| 22 | 1926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 920 | 0.24% | 860 | $542,982 | $312,322 |
| 23 | 1926.25HousekeepingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 877 | 0.23% | 857 | $380,991 | $219,206 |
| 24 | 1926.300General requirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 731 | 0.19% | 700 | $461,472 | $286,101 |
| 25 | 1926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 709 | 0.18% | 687 | $176,388 | $96,264 |
| 26 | 1926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 699 | 0.18% | 696 | $715,994 | $395,479 |
| 27 | 1926.601Motor VehiclesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 619 | 0.16% | 512 | $284,467 | $167,305 |
| 28 | 1926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 600 | 0.16% | 586 | $312,403 | $194,141 |
| 29 | 1926.102Eye and face protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 581 | 0.15% | 577 | $337,076 | $208,087 |
| 30 | 1926.51Sanitation (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 562 | 0.15% | 533 | $92,325 | $56,058 |
| 31 | 1926.304Woodworking ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 530 | 0.14% | 310 | $265,716 | $158,132 |
| 32 | 1926.251Rigging Equipment for Material HandlingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 428 | 0.11% | 303 | $235,082 | $119,017 |
| 33 | 1926.556 | 352 | 0.09% | 312 | $412,773 | $225,928 |
| 34 | 1926.105Safety NetsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 319 | 0.08% | 316 | $941,555 | $502,628 |
| 35 | 1926.351Arc Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 307 | 0.08% | 254 | $137,901 | $81,648 |
| 36 | 1926.302Power-Operated Hand ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 299 | 0.08% | 265 | $162,552 | $103,868 |
| 37 | 1926.303Abrasive Wheels and ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 223 | 0.06% | 196 | $111,472 | $69,140 |
| 38 | 1926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 190 | 0.05% | 154 | $92,344 | $59,170 |
| 39 | 1926.352Fire Prevention (Welding)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 185 | 0.05% | 178 | $99,360 | $54,177 |
| 40 | 1926.103Respiratory protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 181 | 0.05% | 142 | $124,850 | $71,313 |
| 41 | 1926.54Nonionizing RadiationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 179 | 0.05% | 130 | $25,149 | $10,155 |
| 42 | 1926.250General Requirements for StorageTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 176 | 0.05% | 169 | $68,320 | $38,798 |
| 43 | 1926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 165 | 0.04% | 116 | $221,745 | $141,058 |
| 44 | 1926.151Fire PreventionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 157 | 0.04% | 148 | $54,311 | $36,575 |
| 45 | 1926.55Gases, Vapors, Fumes, Dusts, and MistsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 146 | 0.04% | 73 | $150,575 | $83,251 |
| 46 | 1926.106Working Over or Near WaterTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 138 | 0.04% | 83 | $178,072 | $86,687 |
| 47 | 1926.104Safety Belts, Lifelines, and LanyardsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 137 | 0.04% | 122 | $186,969 | $82,361 |
| 48 | 1926.600EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 137 | 0.04% | 131 | $50,850 | $30,446 |
| 49 | 1926.201SignalingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 130 | 0.03% | 117 | $116,565 | $69,735 |
| 50 | 1926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 114 | 0.03% | 106 | $84,411 | $42,541 |
Order: most citations first. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a standard for all figures.
11926.59Hazard CommunicationCFR title checked from 1997 on18,4544.78% of all8,937inspections$3,156,431current penalties
- Citations
- 18,454
- Inspections
- 8,937
- Current penalties
- $3,156,431
- Initial penalties
- $5,271,541
- Share of all citations
- 4.78%
21926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on7,0841.83% of all3,496inspections$4,220,722current penalties
- Citations
- 7,084
- Inspections
- 3,496
- Current penalties
- $4,220,722
- Initial penalties
- $7,079,422
- Share of all citations
- 1.83%
31926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on5,6391.46% of all4,549inspections$1,665,309current penalties
- Citations
- 5,639
- Inspections
- 4,549
- Current penalties
- $1,665,309
- Initial penalties
- $2,821,218
- Share of all citations
- 1.46%
41926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on4,6811.21% of all3,509inspections$878,600current penalties
- Citations
- 4,681
- Inspections
- 3,509
- Current penalties
- $878,600
- Initial penalties
- $1,613,308
- Share of all citations
- 1.21%
51926.500Scope, application, and definitions applicable to this subpartCFR title checked from 1997 on3,8290.99% of all2,946inspections$2,916,855current penalties
- Citations
- 3,829
- Inspections
- 2,946
- Current penalties
- $2,916,855
- Initial penalties
- $4,872,122
- Share of all citations
- 0.99%
61926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on3,1400.81% of all1,850inspections$2,526,911current penalties
- Citations
- 3,140
- Inspections
- 1,850
- Current penalties
- $2,526,911
- Initial penalties
- $4,607,372
- Share of all citations
- 0.81%
71926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,5940.67% of all2,145inspections$896,959current penalties
- Citations
- 2,594
- Inspections
- 2,145
- Current penalties
- $896,959
- Initial penalties
- $1,738,289
- Share of all citations
- 0.67%
81926.1052Stairways (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,4690.64% of all1,901inspections$560,428current penalties
- Citations
- 2,469
- Inspections
- 1,901
- Current penalties
- $560,428
- Initial penalties
- $929,350
- Share of all citations
- 0.64%
91926.21Safety Training and EducationCFR title checked from 1997 on2,1730.56% of all2,145inspections$1,407,839current penalties
- Citations
- 2,173
- Inspections
- 2,145
- Current penalties
- $1,407,839
- Initial penalties
- $2,660,634
- Share of all citations
- 0.56%
101926.1053Ladders (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,1690.56% of all1,650inspections$766,801current penalties
- Citations
- 2,169
- Inspections
- 1,650
- Current penalties
- $766,801
- Initial penalties
- $1,292,656
- Share of all citations
- 0.56%
111926.1522,0400.53% of all1,706inspections$328,580current penalties
- Citations
- 2,040
- Inspections
- 1,706
- Current penalties
- $328,580
- Initial penalties
- $546,293
- Share of all citations
- 0.53%
121926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesCFR title checked from 1997 on2,0060.52% of all1,794inspections$3,204,141current penalties
- Citations
- 2,006
- Inspections
- 1,794
- Current penalties
- $3,204,141
- Initial penalties
- $5,833,913
- Share of all citations
- 0.52%
131926.50Medical services and first aidCFR title checked from 1997 on1,9130.50% of all1,653inspections$134,981current penalties
- Citations
- 1,913
- Inspections
- 1,653
- Current penalties
- $134,981
- Initial penalties
- $227,310
- Share of all citations
- 0.50%
141926.5501,8340.47% of all879inspections$956,062current penalties
- Citations
- 1,834
- Inspections
- 879
- Current penalties
- $956,062
- Initial penalties
- $1,734,089
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
151926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,8330.47% of all1,566inspections$567,831current penalties
- Citations
- 1,833
- Inspections
- 1,566
- Current penalties
- $567,831
- Initial penalties
- $997,707
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
161926.100Head protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on1,7450.45% of all1,742inspections$728,164current penalties
- Citations
- 1,745
- Inspections
- 1,742
- Current penalties
- $728,164
- Initial penalties
- $1,113,892
- Share of all citations
- 0.45%
171926.150Fire Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,7230.45% of all1,482inspections$261,616current penalties
- Citations
- 1,723
- Inspections
- 1,482
- Current penalties
- $261,616
- Initial penalties
- $423,436
- Share of all citations
- 0.45%
181926.350Gas Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on1,6280.42% of all1,188inspections$403,000current penalties
- Citations
- 1,628
- Inspections
- 1,188
- Current penalties
- $403,000
- Initial penalties
- $701,681
- Share of all citations
- 0.42%
191926.602Material Handling EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on1,5690.41% of all1,288inspections$477,552current penalties
- Citations
- 1,569
- Inspections
- 1,288
- Current penalties
- $477,552
- Initial penalties
- $846,146
- Share of all citations
- 0.41%
201926.28Personal Protective EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on1,3670.35% of all1,343inspections$876,519current penalties
- Citations
- 1,367
- Inspections
- 1,343
- Current penalties
- $876,519
- Initial penalties
- $1,606,084
- Share of all citations
- 0.35%
211926.581,0910.28% of all433inspections$782,299current penalties
- Citations
- 1,091
- Inspections
- 433
- Current penalties
- $782,299
- Initial penalties
- $1,326,514
- Share of all citations
- 0.28%
221926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on9200.24% of all860inspections$312,322current penalties
- Citations
- 920
- Inspections
- 860
- Current penalties
- $312,322
- Initial penalties
- $542,982
- Share of all citations
- 0.24%
231926.25HousekeepingCFR title checked from 1997 on8770.23% of all857inspections$219,206current penalties
- Citations
- 877
- Inspections
- 857
- Current penalties
- $219,206
- Initial penalties
- $380,991
- Share of all citations
- 0.23%
241926.300General requirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on7310.19% of all700inspections$286,101current penalties
- Citations
- 731
- Inspections
- 700
- Current penalties
- $286,101
- Initial penalties
- $461,472
- Share of all citations
- 0.19%
251926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on7090.18% of all687inspections$96,264current penalties
- Citations
- 709
- Inspections
- 687
- Current penalties
- $96,264
- Initial penalties
- $176,388
- Share of all citations
- 0.18%
261926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on6990.18% of all696inspections$395,479current penalties
- Citations
- 699
- Inspections
- 696
- Current penalties
- $395,479
- Initial penalties
- $715,994
- Share of all citations
- 0.18%
271926.601Motor VehiclesCFR title checked from 1997 on6190.16% of all512inspections$167,305current penalties
- Citations
- 619
- Inspections
- 512
- Current penalties
- $167,305
- Initial penalties
- $284,467
- Share of all citations
- 0.16%
281926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on6000.16% of all586inspections$194,141current penalties
- Citations
- 600
- Inspections
- 586
- Current penalties
- $194,141
- Initial penalties
- $312,403
- Share of all citations
- 0.16%
291926.102Eye and face protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on5810.15% of all577inspections$208,087current penalties
- Citations
- 581
- Inspections
- 577
- Current penalties
- $208,087
- Initial penalties
- $337,076
- Share of all citations
- 0.15%
301926.51Sanitation (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on5620.15% of all533inspections$56,058current penalties
- Citations
- 562
- Inspections
- 533
- Current penalties
- $56,058
- Initial penalties
- $92,325
- Share of all citations
- 0.15%
311926.304Woodworking ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on5300.14% of all310inspections$158,132current penalties
- Citations
- 530
- Inspections
- 310
- Current penalties
- $158,132
- Initial penalties
- $265,716
- Share of all citations
- 0.14%
321926.251Rigging Equipment for Material HandlingCFR title checked from 1997 on4280.11% of all303inspections$119,017current penalties
- Citations
- 428
- Inspections
- 303
- Current penalties
- $119,017
- Initial penalties
- $235,082
- Share of all citations
- 0.11%
331926.5563520.09% of all312inspections$225,928current penalties
- Citations
- 352
- Inspections
- 312
- Current penalties
- $225,928
- Initial penalties
- $412,773
- Share of all citations
- 0.09%
341926.105Safety NetsCFR title checked from 1997 on3190.08% of all316inspections$502,628current penalties
- Citations
- 319
- Inspections
- 316
- Current penalties
- $502,628
- Initial penalties
- $941,555
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
351926.351Arc Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on3070.08% of all254inspections$81,648current penalties
- Citations
- 307
- Inspections
- 254
- Current penalties
- $81,648
- Initial penalties
- $137,901
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
361926.302Power-Operated Hand ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on2990.08% of all265inspections$103,868current penalties
- Citations
- 299
- Inspections
- 265
- Current penalties
- $103,868
- Initial penalties
- $162,552
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
371926.303Abrasive Wheels and ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on2230.06% of all196inspections$69,140current penalties
- Citations
- 223
- Inspections
- 196
- Current penalties
- $69,140
- Initial penalties
- $111,472
- Share of all citations
- 0.06%
381926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)CFR title checked from 1997 on1900.05% of all154inspections$59,170current penalties
- Citations
- 190
- Inspections
- 154
- Current penalties
- $59,170
- Initial penalties
- $92,344
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
391926.352Fire Prevention (Welding)CFR title checked from 1997 on1850.05% of all178inspections$54,177current penalties
- Citations
- 185
- Inspections
- 178
- Current penalties
- $54,177
- Initial penalties
- $99,360
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
401926.103Respiratory protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on1810.05% of all142inspections$71,313current penalties
- Citations
- 181
- Inspections
- 142
- Current penalties
- $71,313
- Initial penalties
- $124,850
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
411926.54Nonionizing RadiationCFR title checked from 1997 on1790.05% of all130inspections$10,155current penalties
- Citations
- 179
- Inspections
- 130
- Current penalties
- $10,155
- Initial penalties
- $25,149
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
421926.250General Requirements for StorageCFR title checked from 1997 on1760.05% of all169inspections$38,798current penalties
- Citations
- 176
- Inspections
- 169
- Current penalties
- $38,798
- Initial penalties
- $68,320
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
431926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)CFR title checked from 1997 on1650.04% of all116inspections$141,058current penalties
- Citations
- 165
- Inspections
- 116
- Current penalties
- $141,058
- Initial penalties
- $221,745
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
441926.151Fire PreventionCFR title checked from 1997 on1570.04% of all148inspections$36,575current penalties
- Citations
- 157
- Inspections
- 148
- Current penalties
- $36,575
- Initial penalties
- $54,311
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
451926.55Gases, Vapors, Fumes, Dusts, and MistsCFR title checked from 1997 on1460.04% of all73inspections$83,251current penalties
- Citations
- 146
- Inspections
- 73
- Current penalties
- $83,251
- Initial penalties
- $150,575
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
461926.106Working Over or Near WaterCFR title checked from 1997 on1380.04% of all83inspections$86,687current penalties
- Citations
- 138
- Inspections
- 83
- Current penalties
- $86,687
- Initial penalties
- $178,072
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
471926.104Safety Belts, Lifelines, and LanyardsCFR title checked from 1997 on1370.04% of all122inspections$82,361current penalties
- Citations
- 137
- Inspections
- 122
- Current penalties
- $82,361
- Initial penalties
- $186,969
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
481926.600EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on1370.04% of all131inspections$30,446current penalties
- Citations
- 137
- Inspections
- 131
- Current penalties
- $30,446
- Initial penalties
- $50,850
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
491926.201SignalingCFR title checked from 1997 on1300.03% of all117inspections$69,735current penalties
- Citations
- 130
- Inspections
- 117
- Current penalties
- $69,735
- Initial penalties
- $116,565
- Share of all citations
- 0.03%
501926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsCFR title checked from 1997 on1140.03% of all106inspections$42,541current penalties
- Citations
- 114
- Inspections
- 106
- Current penalties
- $42,541
- Initial penalties
- $84,411
- Share of all citations
- 0.03%
- All citations in this view: 386,434. Share is each standard's citations divided by that total.
- Federal codes combine all their paragraphs, so 1910.1200 is one row. State Plan codes are listed exactly as recorded, with the OSHA citation code shown.
- Inspections counts each inspection once per standard, however many paragraphs were cited.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed. Current penalties reflect later changes, such as settlements or contest outcomes.
- Citations with no state on the inspection record are counted here, not in state views.
- No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years. An edition named as an exception is missing from govinfo's bulk data for that CFR volume, so it could not be checked.
Official resources
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Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts are the latest on record and may differ from the initial assessment or the final amount after informal conference, settlement or judicial review. Company pages group records by employer name, city and state as OSHA reported them, not by legal entity (methodology). Found an error? Report it. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.
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