Most Cited OSHA Standards
OSHA citation items, federal and State Plan, by year issued. Data through November 12, 2026.
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Part buttons are 29 CFR part numbers: 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards, 1926 Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses. Other codes are everything else, including the general duty clause (5A0001), other CFR parts, and codes State Plans record under their own numbering. Year and State are one choice: we hold no view of standards by state and year together, so the page never labels a state's all-years rows with a year.
Top 50 standards, 2002
29 CFR part 1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction: 68,122 citations, 25.3% of all citations in this view.
| Rank | Standard | Citations | Share of all citations | Inspections | Initial penalties | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 12,506 | 4.64% | 4,861 | $12,672,316 | $8,285,198 |
| 2 | 1926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 8,683 | 3.22% | 7,525 | $12,708,591 | $7,813,718 |
| 3 | 1926.1053Ladders (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,934 | 1.09% | 2,234 | $1,626,096 | $1,045,536 |
| 4 | 1926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,854 | 1.06% | 2,083 | $924,014 | $548,149 |
| 5 | 1926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,824 | 1.05% | 1,680 | $4,053,357 | $2,431,588 |
| 6 | 1926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,364 | 0.88% | 2,075 | $1,327,450 | $713,979 |
| 7 | 1926.100Head protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,299 | 0.85% | 2,297 | $1,493,517 | $964,005 |
| 8 | 1926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,293 | 0.85% | 1,965 | $1,204,325 | $789,346 |
| 9 | 1926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,046 | 0.76% | 1,679 | $1,820,386 | $1,056,468 |
| 10 | 1926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,036 | 0.75% | 1,860 | $6,977,176 | $4,086,362 |
| 11 | 1926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,857 | 0.69% | 1,330 | $1,544,751 | $979,828 |
| 12 | 1926.1101AsbestosTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,730 | 0.64% | 447 | $1,330,125 | $833,881 |
| 13 | 1926.453Aerial LiftsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,681 | 0.62% | 1,509 | $1,955,945 | $1,214,009 |
| 14 | 1926.454 | 1,601 | 0.59% | 1,357 | $772,906 | $445,229 |
| 15 | 1926.21Safety Training and EducationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,572 | 0.58% | 1,561 | $1,954,270 | $1,053,839 |
| 16 | 1926.1052Stairways (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,448 | 0.54% | 1,067 | $652,750 | $418,632 |
| 17 | 1926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,191 | 0.44% | 1,046 | $732,906 | $520,861 |
| 18 | 1926.62LeadTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,103 | 0.41% | 203 | $848,055 | $406,012 |
| 19 | 1926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,095 | 0.41% | 955 | $788,172 | $520,725 |
| 20 | 1926.102Eye and face protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 995 | 0.37% | 987 | $547,633 | $362,477 |
| 21 | 1926.150Fire Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 821 | 0.30% | 660 | $133,137 | $68,612 |
| 22 | 1926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 805 | 0.30% | 754 | $630,368 | $357,444 |
| 23 | 1926.602Material Handling EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 800 | 0.30% | 678 | $565,409 | $368,725 |
| 24 | 1926.350Gas Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 642 | 0.24% | 480 | $317,152 | $190,081 |
| 25 | 1926.550 | 642 | 0.24% | 368 | $819,174 | $498,737 |
| 26 | 1926.25HousekeepingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 591 | 0.22% | 585 | $305,336 | $192,359 |
| 27 | 1926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 585 | 0.22% | 585 | $721,485 | $414,410 |
| 28 | 1926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 565 | 0.21% | 553 | $95,047 | $54,756 |
| 29 | 1926.50Medical services and first aidTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 549 | 0.20% | 470 | $157,158 | $88,113 |
| 30 | 1926.95Criteria for personal protective equipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 460 | 0.17% | 455 | $413,568 | $256,301 |
| 31 | 1926.760Steel Erection - Fall Protection | 442 | 0.16% | 392 | $851,856 | $566,055 |
| 32 | 1926.152 | 408 | 0.15% | 298 | $96,827 | $49,785 |
| 33 | 1926.251Rigging Equipment for Material HandlingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 395 | 0.15% | 263 | $306,551 | $206,370 |
| 34 | 1926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 361 | 0.13% | 359 | $254,719 | $168,558 |
| 35 | 1926.300General requirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 351 | 0.13% | 334 | $293,297 | $162,230 |
| 36 | 1926.59Hazard CommunicationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 341 | 0.13% | 217 | $26,840 | $16,895 |
| 37 | 1926.28Personal Protective EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 339 | 0.13% | 338 | $242,296 | $144,819 |
| 38 | 1926.304Woodworking ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 253 | 0.09% | 185 | $143,146 | $87,897 |
| 39 | 1926.51Sanitation (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 204 | 0.08% | 188 | $21,682 | $12,132 |
| 40 | 1926.601Motor VehiclesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 201 | 0.07% | 171 | $142,128 | $75,970 |
| 41 | 1926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 172 | 0.06% | 149 | $104,631 | $49,209 |
| 42 | 1926.351Arc Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 169 | 0.06% | 125 | $87,477 | $51,353 |
| 43 | 1926.761TrainingTitle checked against CFR editions from 2001 on. | 152 | 0.06% | 143 | $114,000 | $75,114 |
| 44 | 1926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 148 | 0.05% | 142 | $130,312 | $81,683 |
| 45 | 1926.103Respiratory protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 147 | 0.05% | 78 | $25,550 | $14,614 |
| 46 | 1926.201SignalingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 140 | 0.05% | 123 | $136,163 | $84,530 |
| 47 | 1926.106Working Over or Near WaterTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 125 | 0.05% | 72 | $119,799 | $77,100 |
| 48 | 1926.302Power-Operated Hand ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 122 | 0.05% | 108 | $57,127 | $38,494 |
| 49 | 1926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 120 | 0.04% | 82 | $140,525 | $97,631 |
| 50 | 1926.706Concrete and Masonry - Masonry ConstructionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 106 | 0.04% | 81 | $143,086 | $101,956 |
Order: most citations first. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a standard for all figures.
11926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on12,5064.64% of all4,861inspections$8,285,198current penalties
- Citations
- 12,506
- Inspections
- 4,861
- Current penalties
- $8,285,198
- Initial penalties
- $12,672,316
- Share of all citations
- 4.64%
21926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on8,6833.22% of all7,525inspections$7,813,718current penalties
- Citations
- 8,683
- Inspections
- 7,525
- Current penalties
- $7,813,718
- Initial penalties
- $12,708,591
- Share of all citations
- 3.22%
31926.1053Ladders (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,9341.09% of all2,234inspections$1,045,536current penalties
- Citations
- 2,934
- Inspections
- 2,234
- Current penalties
- $1,045,536
- Initial penalties
- $1,626,096
- Share of all citations
- 1.09%
41926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,8541.06% of all2,083inspections$548,149current penalties
- Citations
- 2,854
- Inspections
- 2,083
- Current penalties
- $548,149
- Initial penalties
- $924,014
- Share of all citations
- 1.06%
51926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,8241.05% of all1,680inspections$2,431,588current penalties
- Citations
- 2,824
- Inspections
- 1,680
- Current penalties
- $2,431,588
- Initial penalties
- $4,053,357
- Share of all citations
- 1.05%
61926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,3640.88% of all2,075inspections$713,979current penalties
- Citations
- 2,364
- Inspections
- 2,075
- Current penalties
- $713,979
- Initial penalties
- $1,327,450
- Share of all citations
- 0.88%
71926.100Head protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on2,2990.85% of all2,297inspections$964,005current penalties
- Citations
- 2,299
- Inspections
- 2,297
- Current penalties
- $964,005
- Initial penalties
- $1,493,517
- Share of all citations
- 0.85%
81926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,2930.85% of all1,965inspections$789,346current penalties
- Citations
- 2,293
- Inspections
- 1,965
- Current penalties
- $789,346
- Initial penalties
- $1,204,325
- Share of all citations
- 0.85%
91926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,0460.76% of all1,679inspections$1,056,468current penalties
- Citations
- 2,046
- Inspections
- 1,679
- Current penalties
- $1,056,468
- Initial penalties
- $1,820,386
- Share of all citations
- 0.76%
101926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesCFR title checked from 1997 on2,0360.75% of all1,860inspections$4,086,362current penalties
- Citations
- 2,036
- Inspections
- 1,860
- Current penalties
- $4,086,362
- Initial penalties
- $6,977,176
- Share of all citations
- 0.75%
111926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,8570.69% of all1,330inspections$979,828current penalties
- Citations
- 1,857
- Inspections
- 1,330
- Current penalties
- $979,828
- Initial penalties
- $1,544,751
- Share of all citations
- 0.69%
121926.1101AsbestosCFR title checked from 1997 on1,7300.64% of all447inspections$833,881current penalties
- Citations
- 1,730
- Inspections
- 447
- Current penalties
- $833,881
- Initial penalties
- $1,330,125
- Share of all citations
- 0.64%
131926.453Aerial LiftsCFR title checked from 1997 on1,6810.62% of all1,509inspections$1,214,009current penalties
- Citations
- 1,681
- Inspections
- 1,509
- Current penalties
- $1,214,009
- Initial penalties
- $1,955,945
- Share of all citations
- 0.62%
141926.4541,6010.59% of all1,357inspections$445,229current penalties
- Citations
- 1,601
- Inspections
- 1,357
- Current penalties
- $445,229
- Initial penalties
- $772,906
- Share of all citations
- 0.59%
151926.21Safety Training and EducationCFR title checked from 1997 on1,5720.58% of all1,561inspections$1,053,839current penalties
- Citations
- 1,572
- Inspections
- 1,561
- Current penalties
- $1,053,839
- Initial penalties
- $1,954,270
- Share of all citations
- 0.58%
161926.1052Stairways (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,4480.54% of all1,067inspections$418,632current penalties
- Citations
- 1,448
- Inspections
- 1,067
- Current penalties
- $418,632
- Initial penalties
- $652,750
- Share of all citations
- 0.54%
171926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,1910.44% of all1,046inspections$520,861current penalties
- Citations
- 1,191
- Inspections
- 1,046
- Current penalties
- $520,861
- Initial penalties
- $732,906
- Share of all citations
- 0.44%
181926.62LeadCFR title checked from 1997 on1,1030.41% of all203inspections$406,012current penalties
- Citations
- 1,103
- Inspections
- 203
- Current penalties
- $406,012
- Initial penalties
- $848,055
- Share of all citations
- 0.41%
191926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,0950.41% of all955inspections$520,725current penalties
- Citations
- 1,095
- Inspections
- 955
- Current penalties
- $520,725
- Initial penalties
- $788,172
- Share of all citations
- 0.41%
201926.102Eye and face protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on9950.37% of all987inspections$362,477current penalties
- Citations
- 995
- Inspections
- 987
- Current penalties
- $362,477
- Initial penalties
- $547,633
- Share of all citations
- 0.37%
211926.150Fire Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on8210.30% of all660inspections$68,612current penalties
- Citations
- 821
- Inspections
- 660
- Current penalties
- $68,612
- Initial penalties
- $133,137
- Share of all citations
- 0.30%
221926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on8050.30% of all754inspections$357,444current penalties
- Citations
- 805
- Inspections
- 754
- Current penalties
- $357,444
- Initial penalties
- $630,368
- Share of all citations
- 0.30%
231926.602Material Handling EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on8000.30% of all678inspections$368,725current penalties
- Citations
- 800
- Inspections
- 678
- Current penalties
- $368,725
- Initial penalties
- $565,409
- Share of all citations
- 0.30%
241926.350Gas Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on6420.24% of all480inspections$190,081current penalties
- Citations
- 642
- Inspections
- 480
- Current penalties
- $190,081
- Initial penalties
- $317,152
- Share of all citations
- 0.24%
251926.5506420.24% of all368inspections$498,737current penalties
- Citations
- 642
- Inspections
- 368
- Current penalties
- $498,737
- Initial penalties
- $819,174
- Share of all citations
- 0.24%
261926.25HousekeepingCFR title checked from 1997 on5910.22% of all585inspections$192,359current penalties
- Citations
- 591
- Inspections
- 585
- Current penalties
- $192,359
- Initial penalties
- $305,336
- Share of all citations
- 0.22%
271926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on5850.22% of all585inspections$414,410current penalties
- Citations
- 585
- Inspections
- 585
- Current penalties
- $414,410
- Initial penalties
- $721,485
- Share of all citations
- 0.22%
281926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on5650.21% of all553inspections$54,756current penalties
- Citations
- 565
- Inspections
- 553
- Current penalties
- $54,756
- Initial penalties
- $95,047
- Share of all citations
- 0.21%
291926.50Medical services and first aidCFR title checked from 1997 on5490.20% of all470inspections$88,113current penalties
- Citations
- 549
- Inspections
- 470
- Current penalties
- $88,113
- Initial penalties
- $157,158
- Share of all citations
- 0.20%
301926.95Criteria for personal protective equipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on4600.17% of all455inspections$256,301current penalties
- Citations
- 460
- Inspections
- 455
- Current penalties
- $256,301
- Initial penalties
- $413,568
- Share of all citations
- 0.17%
311926.760Steel Erection - Fall Protection4420.16% of all392inspections$566,055current penalties
- Citations
- 442
- Inspections
- 392
- Current penalties
- $566,055
- Initial penalties
- $851,856
- Share of all citations
- 0.16%
321926.1524080.15% of all298inspections$49,785current penalties
- Citations
- 408
- Inspections
- 298
- Current penalties
- $49,785
- Initial penalties
- $96,827
- Share of all citations
- 0.15%
331926.251Rigging Equipment for Material HandlingCFR title checked from 1997 on3950.15% of all263inspections$206,370current penalties
- Citations
- 395
- Inspections
- 263
- Current penalties
- $206,370
- Initial penalties
- $306,551
- Share of all citations
- 0.15%
341926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on3610.13% of all359inspections$168,558current penalties
- Citations
- 361
- Inspections
- 359
- Current penalties
- $168,558
- Initial penalties
- $254,719
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
351926.300General requirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on3510.13% of all334inspections$162,230current penalties
- Citations
- 351
- Inspections
- 334
- Current penalties
- $162,230
- Initial penalties
- $293,297
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
361926.59Hazard CommunicationCFR title checked from 1997 on3410.13% of all217inspections$16,895current penalties
- Citations
- 341
- Inspections
- 217
- Current penalties
- $16,895
- Initial penalties
- $26,840
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
371926.28Personal Protective EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on3390.13% of all338inspections$144,819current penalties
- Citations
- 339
- Inspections
- 338
- Current penalties
- $144,819
- Initial penalties
- $242,296
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
381926.304Woodworking ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on2530.09% of all185inspections$87,897current penalties
- Citations
- 253
- Inspections
- 185
- Current penalties
- $87,897
- Initial penalties
- $143,146
- Share of all citations
- 0.09%
391926.51Sanitation (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2040.08% of all188inspections$12,132current penalties
- Citations
- 204
- Inspections
- 188
- Current penalties
- $12,132
- Initial penalties
- $21,682
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
401926.601Motor VehiclesCFR title checked from 1997 on2010.07% of all171inspections$75,970current penalties
- Citations
- 201
- Inspections
- 171
- Current penalties
- $75,970
- Initial penalties
- $142,128
- Share of all citations
- 0.07%
411926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)CFR title checked from 1997 on1720.06% of all149inspections$49,209current penalties
- Citations
- 172
- Inspections
- 149
- Current penalties
- $49,209
- Initial penalties
- $104,631
- Share of all citations
- 0.06%
421926.351Arc Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on1690.06% of all125inspections$51,353current penalties
- Citations
- 169
- Inspections
- 125
- Current penalties
- $51,353
- Initial penalties
- $87,477
- Share of all citations
- 0.06%
431926.761TrainingCFR title checked from 2001 on1520.06% of all143inspections$75,114current penalties
- Citations
- 152
- Inspections
- 143
- Current penalties
- $75,114
- Initial penalties
- $114,000
- Share of all citations
- 0.06%
441926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsCFR title checked from 1997 on1480.05% of all142inspections$81,683current penalties
- Citations
- 148
- Inspections
- 142
- Current penalties
- $81,683
- Initial penalties
- $130,312
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
451926.103Respiratory protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on1470.05% of all78inspections$14,614current penalties
- Citations
- 147
- Inspections
- 78
- Current penalties
- $14,614
- Initial penalties
- $25,550
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
461926.201SignalingCFR title checked from 1997 on1400.05% of all123inspections$84,530current penalties
- Citations
- 140
- Inspections
- 123
- Current penalties
- $84,530
- Initial penalties
- $136,163
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
471926.106Working Over or Near WaterCFR title checked from 1997 on1250.05% of all72inspections$77,100current penalties
- Citations
- 125
- Inspections
- 72
- Current penalties
- $77,100
- Initial penalties
- $119,799
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
481926.302Power-Operated Hand ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on1220.05% of all108inspections$38,494current penalties
- Citations
- 122
- Inspections
- 108
- Current penalties
- $38,494
- Initial penalties
- $57,127
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
491926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)CFR title checked from 1997 on1200.04% of all82inspections$97,631current penalties
- Citations
- 120
- Inspections
- 82
- Current penalties
- $97,631
- Initial penalties
- $140,525
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
501926.706Concrete and Masonry - Masonry ConstructionCFR title checked from 1997 on1060.04% of all81inspections$101,956current penalties
- Citations
- 106
- Inspections
- 81
- Current penalties
- $101,956
- Initial penalties
- $143,086
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
- All citations in this view: 269,743. Share is each standard's citations divided by that total.
- Federal codes combine all their paragraphs, so 1910.1200 is one row. State Plan codes are listed exactly as recorded, with the OSHA citation code shown.
- Inspections counts each inspection once per standard, however many paragraphs were cited.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed. Current penalties reflect later changes, such as settlements or contest outcomes.
- Citations with no state on the inspection record are counted here, not in state views.
- No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years. An edition named as an exception is missing from govinfo's bulk data for that CFR volume, so it could not be checked.
Official resources
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Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts are the latest on record and may differ from the initial assessment or the final amount after informal conference, settlement or judicial review. Company pages group records by employer name, city and state as OSHA reported them, not by legal entity (methodology). Found an error? Report it. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.
SafetyRecord also offers this data as an API and bulk files, with inspections grouped by establishment and a record of how citations change after OSHA publishes them: Data & API.