Most Cited OSHA Standards
OSHA citation items, federal and State Plan, by year issued. Data through November 6, 2026.
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Part buttons are 29 CFR part numbers: 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards, 1926 Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses. Other codes are everything else, including the general duty clause (5A0001), other CFR parts, and codes State Plans record under their own numbering. Year and State are one choice: we hold no view of standards by state and year together, so the page never labels a state's all-years rows with a year.
Top 50 standards, 2009
29 CFR part 1926, Safety and Health Regulations for Construction: 71,452 citations, 28.2% of all citations in this view.
| Rank | Standard | Citations | Share of all citations | Inspections | Initial penalties | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 12,363 | 4.88% | 4,963 | $14,041,830 | $9,747,098 |
| 2 | 1926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 10,626 | 4.19% | 9,656 | $16,418,285 | $11,355,108 |
| 3 | 1926.1053Ladders (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 4,712 | 1.86% | 3,631 | $3,595,288 | $2,524,702 |
| 4 | 1926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 3,422 | 1.35% | 3,194 | $2,403,488 | $1,649,517 |
| 5 | 1926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,612 | 1.03% | 2,090 | $1,284,109 | $823,542 |
| 6 | 1926.20 | 2,514 | 0.99% | 2,207 | $2,088,540 | $1,502,383 |
| 7 | 1926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,394 | 0.95% | 1,487 | $3,879,063 | $2,460,884 |
| 8 | 1926.100 | 2,283 | 0.90% | 2,282 | $1,627,549 | $1,156,288 |
| 9 | 1926.453 | 2,260 | 0.89% | 2,017 | $2,698,649 | $1,938,984 |
| 10 | 1926.454 | 2,049 | 0.81% | 1,833 | $1,421,815 | $1,006,170 |
| 11 | 1926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,913 | 0.76% | 1,667 | $1,139,926 | $807,430 |
| 12 | 1926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,882 | 0.74% | 1,337 | $1,759,601 | $1,205,198 |
| 13 | 1926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,742 | 0.69% | 1,606 | $6,474,674 | $3,754,590 |
| 14 | 1926.1101 | 1,696 | 0.67% | 420 | $2,131,741 | $1,098,363 |
| 15 | 1926.102 | 1,641 | 0.65% | 1,632 | $1,061,945 | $775,959 |
| 16 | 1926.21 | 1,304 | 0.51% | 1,291 | $1,510,475 | $1,074,291 |
| 17 | 1926.1052Stairways (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,288 | 0.51% | 987 | $802,861 | $567,262 |
| 18 | 1926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,193 | 0.47% | 1,028 | $902,164 | $654,971 |
| 19 | 1926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,190 | 0.47% | 1,054 | $786,421 | $522,564 |
| 20 | 1926.62 | 1,087 | 0.43% | 207 | $1,246,495 | $577,353 |
| 21 | 1926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 961 | 0.38% | 951 | $424,342 | $305,828 |
| 22 | 1926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 957 | 0.38% | 894 | $946,393 | $592,655 |
| 23 | 1926.95 | 721 | 0.28% | 717 | $660,368 | $511,122 |
| 24 | 1926.150Fire Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 639 | 0.25% | 590 | $199,483 | $123,307 |
| 25 | 1926.602 | 607 | 0.24% | 539 | $540,481 | $340,652 |
| 26 | 1926.300 | 534 | 0.21% | 514 | $391,293 | $282,384 |
| 27 | 1926.550 | 497 | 0.20% | 284 | $731,105 | $518,015 |
| 28 | 1926.50 | 465 | 0.18% | 437 | $193,232 | $146,214 |
| 29 | 1926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 445 | 0.18% | 443 | $462,967 | $286,198 |
| 30 | 1926.25HousekeepingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 399 | 0.16% | 389 | $239,537 | $174,059 |
| 31 | 1926.760Steel Erection - Fall Protection | 394 | 0.16% | 363 | $857,300 | $653,690 |
| 32 | 1926.304Woodworking ToolsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 382 | 0.15% | 299 | $260,317 | $187,525 |
| 33 | 1926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 340 | 0.13% | 339 | $265,992 | $183,772 |
| 34 | 1926.350Gas Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 317 | 0.13% | 248 | $205,591 | $135,085 |
| 35 | 1926.251 | 311 | 0.12% | 222 | $254,484 | $185,970 |
| 36 | 1926.59Hazard CommunicationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 270 | 0.11% | 191 | $11,040 | $7,460 |
| 37 | 1926.152 | 265 | 0.10% | 188 | $104,366 | $71,120 |
| 38 | 1926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 206 | 0.08% | 199 | $228,166 | $161,395 |
| 39 | 1926.28Personal Protective EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 202 | 0.08% | 201 | $145,421 | $105,065 |
| 40 | 1926.51Sanitation (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 140 | 0.06% | 127 | $64,837 | $43,652 |
| 41 | 1926.103 | 138 | 0.05% | 72 | $9,450 | $6,496 |
| 42 | 1926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 132 | 0.05% | 96 | $151,975 | $98,668 |
| 43 | 1926.351Arc Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 123 | 0.05% | 95 | $81,900 | $59,484 |
| 44 | 1926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 117 | 0.05% | 98 | $93,035 | $55,693 |
| 45 | 1926.601Motor VehiclesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 114 | 0.05% | 104 | $75,715 | $52,335 |
| 46 | 1926.106Working Over or Near WaterTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 102 | 0.04% | 70 | $155,025 | $98,363 |
| 47 | 1926.307Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 95 | 0.04% | 59 | $43,635 | $34,349 |
| 48 | 1926.761 | 92 | 0.04% | 89 | $82,175 | $65,463 |
| 49 | 1926.34Means of EgressTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 90 | 0.04% | 85 | $60,550 | $40,044 |
| 50 | 1926.600 | 83 | 0.03% | 77 | $62,484 | $47,614 |
Order: most citations first. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a standard for all figures.
11926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on12,3634.88% of all4,963inspections$9,747,098current penalties
- Citations
- 12,363
- Inspections
- 4,963
- Current penalties
- $9,747,098
- Initial penalties
- $14,041,830
- Share of all citations
- 4.88%
21926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on10,6264.19% of all9,656inspections$11,355,108current penalties
- Citations
- 10,626
- Inspections
- 9,656
- Current penalties
- $11,355,108
- Initial penalties
- $16,418,285
- Share of all citations
- 4.19%
31926.1053Ladders (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on4,7121.86% of all3,631inspections$2,524,702current penalties
- Citations
- 4,712
- Inspections
- 3,631
- Current penalties
- $2,524,702
- Initial penalties
- $3,595,288
- Share of all citations
- 1.86%
41926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on3,4221.35% of all3,194inspections$1,649,517current penalties
- Citations
- 3,422
- Inspections
- 3,194
- Current penalties
- $1,649,517
- Initial penalties
- $2,403,488
- Share of all citations
- 1.35%
51926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,6121.03% of all2,090inspections$823,542current penalties
- Citations
- 2,612
- Inspections
- 2,090
- Current penalties
- $823,542
- Initial penalties
- $1,284,109
- Share of all citations
- 1.03%
61926.202,5140.99% of all2,207inspections$1,502,383current penalties
- Citations
- 2,514
- Inspections
- 2,207
- Current penalties
- $1,502,383
- Initial penalties
- $2,088,540
- Share of all citations
- 0.99%
71926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,3940.95% of all1,487inspections$2,460,884current penalties
- Citations
- 2,394
- Inspections
- 1,487
- Current penalties
- $2,460,884
- Initial penalties
- $3,879,063
- Share of all citations
- 0.95%
81926.1002,2830.90% of all2,282inspections$1,156,288current penalties
- Citations
- 2,283
- Inspections
- 2,282
- Current penalties
- $1,156,288
- Initial penalties
- $1,627,549
- Share of all citations
- 0.90%
91926.4532,2600.89% of all2,017inspections$1,938,984current penalties
- Citations
- 2,260
- Inspections
- 2,017
- Current penalties
- $1,938,984
- Initial penalties
- $2,698,649
- Share of all citations
- 0.89%
101926.4542,0490.81% of all1,833inspections$1,006,170current penalties
- Citations
- 2,049
- Inspections
- 1,833
- Current penalties
- $1,006,170
- Initial penalties
- $1,421,815
- Share of all citations
- 0.81%
111926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,9130.76% of all1,667inspections$807,430current penalties
- Citations
- 1,913
- Inspections
- 1,667
- Current penalties
- $807,430
- Initial penalties
- $1,139,926
- Share of all citations
- 0.76%
121926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,8820.74% of all1,337inspections$1,205,198current penalties
- Citations
- 1,882
- Inspections
- 1,337
- Current penalties
- $1,205,198
- Initial penalties
- $1,759,601
- Share of all citations
- 0.74%
131926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,7420.69% of all1,606inspections$3,754,590current penalties
- Citations
- 1,742
- Inspections
- 1,606
- Current penalties
- $3,754,590
- Initial penalties
- $6,474,674
- Share of all citations
- 0.69%
141926.11011,6960.67% of all420inspections$1,098,363current penalties
- Citations
- 1,696
- Inspections
- 420
- Current penalties
- $1,098,363
- Initial penalties
- $2,131,741
- Share of all citations
- 0.67%
151926.1021,6410.65% of all1,632inspections$775,959current penalties
- Citations
- 1,641
- Inspections
- 1,632
- Current penalties
- $775,959
- Initial penalties
- $1,061,945
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
161926.211,3040.51% of all1,291inspections$1,074,291current penalties
- Citations
- 1,304
- Inspections
- 1,291
- Current penalties
- $1,074,291
- Initial penalties
- $1,510,475
- Share of all citations
- 0.51%
171926.1052Stairways (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,2880.51% of all987inspections$567,262current penalties
- Citations
- 1,288
- Inspections
- 987
- Current penalties
- $567,262
- Initial penalties
- $802,861
- Share of all citations
- 0.51%
181926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,1930.47% of all1,028inspections$654,971current penalties
- Citations
- 1,193
- Inspections
- 1,028
- Current penalties
- $654,971
- Initial penalties
- $902,164
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
191926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,1900.47% of all1,054inspections$522,564current penalties
- Citations
- 1,190
- Inspections
- 1,054
- Current penalties
- $522,564
- Initial penalties
- $786,421
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
201926.621,0870.43% of all207inspections$577,353current penalties
- Citations
- 1,087
- Inspections
- 207
- Current penalties
- $577,353
- Initial penalties
- $1,246,495
- Share of all citations
- 0.43%
211926.1060Stairways and Ladders - Training (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on9610.38% of all951inspections$305,828current penalties
- Citations
- 961
- Inspections
- 951
- Current penalties
- $305,828
- Initial penalties
- $424,342
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
221926.416Electrical - Safety Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on9570.38% of all894inspections$592,655current penalties
- Citations
- 957
- Inspections
- 894
- Current penalties
- $592,655
- Initial penalties
- $946,393
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
231926.957210.28% of all717inspections$511,122current penalties
- Citations
- 721
- Inspections
- 717
- Current penalties
- $511,122
- Initial penalties
- $660,368
- Share of all citations
- 0.28%
241926.150Fire Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on6390.25% of all590inspections$123,307current penalties
- Citations
- 639
- Inspections
- 590
- Current penalties
- $123,307
- Initial penalties
- $199,483
- Share of all citations
- 0.25%
251926.6026070.24% of all539inspections$340,652current penalties
- Citations
- 607
- Inspections
- 539
- Current penalties
- $340,652
- Initial penalties
- $540,481
- Share of all citations
- 0.24%
261926.3005340.21% of all514inspections$282,384current penalties
- Citations
- 534
- Inspections
- 514
- Current penalties
- $282,384
- Initial penalties
- $391,293
- Share of all citations
- 0.21%
271926.5504970.20% of all284inspections$518,015current penalties
- Citations
- 497
- Inspections
- 284
- Current penalties
- $518,015
- Initial penalties
- $731,105
- Share of all citations
- 0.20%
281926.504650.18% of all437inspections$146,214current penalties
- Citations
- 465
- Inspections
- 437
- Current penalties
- $146,214
- Initial penalties
- $193,232
- Share of all citations
- 0.18%
291926.701Concrete and Masonry Construction - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on4450.18% of all443inspections$286,198current penalties
- Citations
- 445
- Inspections
- 443
- Current penalties
- $286,198
- Initial penalties
- $462,967
- Share of all citations
- 0.18%
301926.25HousekeepingCFR title checked from 1997 on3990.16% of all389inspections$174,059current penalties
- Citations
- 399
- Inspections
- 389
- Current penalties
- $174,059
- Initial penalties
- $239,537
- Share of all citations
- 0.16%
311926.760Steel Erection - Fall Protection3940.16% of all363inspections$653,690current penalties
- Citations
- 394
- Inspections
- 363
- Current penalties
- $653,690
- Initial penalties
- $857,300
- Share of all citations
- 0.16%
321926.304Woodworking ToolsCFR title checked from 1997 on3820.15% of all299inspections$187,525current penalties
- Citations
- 382
- Inspections
- 299
- Current penalties
- $187,525
- Initial penalties
- $260,317
- Share of all citations
- 0.15%
331926.1051Stairways - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on3400.13% of all339inspections$183,772current penalties
- Citations
- 340
- Inspections
- 339
- Current penalties
- $183,772
- Initial penalties
- $265,992
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
341926.350Gas Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on3170.13% of all248inspections$135,085current penalties
- Citations
- 317
- Inspections
- 248
- Current penalties
- $135,085
- Initial penalties
- $205,591
- Share of all citations
- 0.13%
351926.2513110.12% of all222inspections$185,970current penalties
- Citations
- 311
- Inspections
- 222
- Current penalties
- $185,970
- Initial penalties
- $254,484
- Share of all citations
- 0.12%
361926.59Hazard CommunicationCFR title checked from 1997 on2700.11% of all191inspections$7,460current penalties
- Citations
- 270
- Inspections
- 191
- Current penalties
- $7,460
- Initial penalties
- $11,040
- Share of all citations
- 0.11%
371926.1522650.10% of all188inspections$71,120current penalties
- Citations
- 265
- Inspections
- 188
- Current penalties
- $71,120
- Initial penalties
- $104,366
- Share of all citations
- 0.10%
381926.200Accident Prevention Signs and TagsCFR title checked from 1997 on2060.08% of all199inspections$161,395current penalties
- Citations
- 206
- Inspections
- 199
- Current penalties
- $161,395
- Initial penalties
- $228,166
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
391926.28Personal Protective EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on2020.08% of all201inspections$105,065current penalties
- Citations
- 202
- Inspections
- 201
- Current penalties
- $105,065
- Initial penalties
- $145,421
- Share of all citations
- 0.08%
401926.51Sanitation (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1400.06% of all127inspections$43,652current penalties
- Citations
- 140
- Inspections
- 127
- Current penalties
- $43,652
- Initial penalties
- $64,837
- Share of all citations
- 0.06%
411926.1031380.05% of all72inspections$6,496current penalties
- Citations
- 138
- Inspections
- 72
- Current penalties
- $6,496
- Initial penalties
- $9,450
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
421926.850Preparatory Operations (Demolition)CFR title checked from 1997 on1320.05% of all96inspections$98,668current penalties
- Citations
- 132
- Inspections
- 96
- Current penalties
- $98,668
- Initial penalties
- $151,975
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
431926.351Arc Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on1230.05% of all95inspections$59,484current penalties
- Citations
- 123
- Inspections
- 95
- Current penalties
- $59,484
- Initial penalties
- $81,900
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
441926.153Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LP-Gas)CFR title checked from 1997 on1170.05% of all98inspections$55,693current penalties
- Citations
- 117
- Inspections
- 98
- Current penalties
- $55,693
- Initial penalties
- $93,035
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
451926.601Motor VehiclesCFR title checked from 1997 on1140.05% of all104inspections$52,335current penalties
- Citations
- 114
- Inspections
- 104
- Current penalties
- $52,335
- Initial penalties
- $75,715
- Share of all citations
- 0.05%
461926.106Working Over or Near WaterCFR title checked from 1997 on1020.04% of all70inspections$98,363current penalties
- Citations
- 102
- Inspections
- 70
- Current penalties
- $98,363
- Initial penalties
- $155,025
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
471926.307Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusCFR title checked from 1997 on950.04% of all59inspections$34,349current penalties
- Citations
- 95
- Inspections
- 59
- Current penalties
- $34,349
- Initial penalties
- $43,635
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
481926.761920.04% of all89inspections$65,463current penalties
- Citations
- 92
- Inspections
- 89
- Current penalties
- $65,463
- Initial penalties
- $82,175
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
491926.34Means of EgressCFR title checked from 1997 on900.04% of all85inspections$40,044current penalties
- Citations
- 90
- Inspections
- 85
- Current penalties
- $40,044
- Initial penalties
- $60,550
- Share of all citations
- 0.04%
501926.600830.03% of all77inspections$47,614current penalties
- Citations
- 83
- Inspections
- 77
- Current penalties
- $47,614
- Initial penalties
- $62,484
- Share of all citations
- 0.03%
- All citations in this view: 253,305. Share is each standard's citations divided by that total.
- Federal codes combine all their paragraphs, so 1910.1200 is one row. State Plan codes are listed exactly as recorded, with the OSHA citation code shown.
- Inspections counts each inspection once per standard, however many paragraphs were cited.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed. Current penalties reflect later changes, such as settlements or contest outcomes.
- Citations with no state on the inspection record are counted here, not in state views.
- No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years. An edition named as an exception is missing from govinfo's bulk data for that CFR volume, so it could not be checked.
Official resources
OSHA standards by number · Penalty amounts · File a complaint
Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts are the latest on record and may differ from the initial assessment or the final amount after informal conference, settlement or judicial review. Company pages group records by employer name, city and state as OSHA reported them, not by legal entity (methodology). Found an error? Report it. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.
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