Most Cited OSHA Standards
OSHA citation items, federal and State Plan, by year issued. Data through November 6, 2026.
State
About these filters
Part buttons are 29 CFR part numbers: 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards, 1926 Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses. Other codes are everything else, including the general duty clause (5A0001), other CFR parts, and codes State Plans record under their own numbering. Year and State are one choice: we hold no view of standards by state and year together, so the page never labels a state's all-years rows with a year.
Top 50 standards, 2009
| Rank | Standard | Citations | Share of all citations | Inspections | Initial penalties | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1910.1200 | 14,709 | 5.81% | 8,045 | $3,226,612 | $2,074,510 |
| 2 | 1926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 12,363 | 4.88% | 4,963 | $14,041,830 | $9,747,098 |
| 3 | 1926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 10,626 | 4.19% | 9,656 | $16,418,285 | $11,355,108 |
| 4 | 1910.305 | 9,590 | 3.79% | 5,946 | $3,998,944 | $2,446,482 |
| 5 | 1910.134 | 8,002 | 3.16% | 3,715 | $2,989,541 | $1,847,854 |
| 6 | 1910.303 | 7,550 | 2.98% | 5,309 | $3,626,868 | $2,280,693 |
| 7 | 1910.147 | 6,217 | 2.45% | 3,667 | $6,692,201 | $4,307,820 |
| 8 | 1910.178Powered Industrial TrucksTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 5,411 | 2.14% | 3,857 | $3,982,654 | $2,424,330 |
| 9 | 1910.212General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 4,794 | 1.89% | 4,025 | $7,242,214 | $4,170,762 |
| 10 | 1926.1053Ladders (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 4,712 | 1.86% | 3,631 | $3,595,288 | $2,524,702 |
| 11 | 1910.157Portable Fire ExtinguishersTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 4,313 | 1.70% | 3,140 | $994,466 | $542,058 |
| 12 | 1910.132 | 4,276 | 1.69% | 3,231 | $2,852,985 | $2,004,723 |
| 13 | 1910.215Abrasive Wheel MachineryTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 3,520 | 1.39% | 2,253 | $1,436,608 | $916,724 |
| 14 | 1926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 3,422 | 1.35% | 3,194 | $2,403,488 | $1,649,517 |
| 15 | 1910.37 | 3,167 | 1.25% | 2,334 | $1,239,448 | $763,023 |
| 16 | 1910.23LaddersRewritten effective January 17, 2017. Figures include the earlier text. | 3,067 | 1.21% | 2,410 | $3,387,534 | $2,176,768 |
| 17 | 1910.1030 | 2,867 | 1.13% | 1,107 | $1,329,251 | $919,973 |
| 18 | 1910.219Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 2,804 | 1.11% | 1,672 | $2,314,069 | $1,374,208 |
| 19 | 1910.22 | 2,745 | 1.08% | 2,449 | $1,883,798 | $1,141,826 |
| 20 | 1926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,612 | 1.03% | 2,090 | $1,284,109 | $823,542 |
| 21 | 1910.304 | 2,525 | 1.00% | 2,172 | $1,143,143 | $706,976 |
| 22 | 1926.20 | 2,514 | 0.99% | 2,207 | $2,088,540 | $1,502,383 |
| 23 | 1926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,394 | 0.95% | 1,487 | $3,879,063 | $2,460,884 |
| 24 | 1926.100 | 2,283 | 0.90% | 2,282 | $1,627,549 | $1,156,288 |
| 25 | 1926.453 | 2,260 | 0.89% | 2,017 | $2,698,649 | $1,938,984 |
| 26 | 1910.146 | 2,072 | 0.82% | 844 | $2,911,933 | $2,362,318 |
| 27 | 1926.454 | 2,049 | 0.81% | 1,833 | $1,421,815 | $1,006,170 |
| 28 | 1926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,913 | 0.76% | 1,667 | $1,139,926 | $807,430 |
| 29 | 1926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,882 | 0.74% | 1,337 | $1,759,601 | $1,205,198 |
| 30 | 1926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,742 | 0.69% | 1,606 | $6,474,674 | $3,754,590 |
| 31 | 1926.1101 | 1,696 | 0.67% | 420 | $2,131,741 | $1,098,363 |
| 32 | 1904.29FormsTitle checked against CFR editions from 2001 on, except 2002. | 1,665 | 0.66% | 1,490 | $659,095 | $418,962 |
| 33 | 1910.151Medical Services and First AidTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,643 | 0.65% | 1,614 | $1,320,224 | $850,641 |
| 34 | 1926.102 | 1,641 | 0.65% | 1,632 | $1,061,945 | $775,959 |
| 35 | 1910.95 | 1,639 | 0.65% | 816 | $1,397,921 | $778,440 |
| 36 | 1910.119 | 1,625 | 0.64% | 201 | $16,115,185 | $17,429,153 |
| 37 | 1910.107Spray Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible MaterialsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,597 | 0.63% | 677 | $836,703 | $528,904 |
| 38 | 1910.213Woodworking Machinery RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,590 | 0.63% | 905 | $1,186,401 | $746,158 |
| 39 | 5A0001General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1) | 1,507 | 0.59% | 1,346 | $3,800,994 | $2,447,379 |
| 40 | 1910.106 | 1,444 | 0.57% | 1,050 | $844,073 | $512,102 |
| 41 | 1926.21 | 1,304 | 0.51% | 1,291 | $1,510,475 | $1,074,291 |
| 42 | 1926.1052Stairways (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,288 | 0.51% | 987 | $802,861 | $567,262 |
| 43 | 1910.253Oxygen-Fuel Gas Welding and CuttingTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,241 | 0.49% | 1,005 | $628,396 | $393,828 |
| 44 | 1926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,193 | 0.47% | 1,028 | $902,164 | $654,971 |
| 45 | 1926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,190 | 0.47% | 1,054 | $786,421 | $522,564 |
| 46 | 3203Injury and Illness Prevention ProgramOSHA citation code: 3203 A | 1,172 | 0.46% | 1,168 | $407,792 | $271,687 |
| 47 | 8001.4005 | 1,137 | 0.45% | 1,137 | $118,240 | $124,930 |
| 48 | 1910.242Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment, GeneralTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,124 | 0.44% | 1,103 | $735,634 | $451,789 |
| 49 | 1910.334Electrical - Use of EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,105 | 0.44% | 973 | $353,157 | $208,465 |
| 50 | 1926.62 | 1,087 | 0.43% | 207 | $1,246,495 | $577,353 |
Order: most citations first. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a standard for all figures.
11910.120014,7095.81% of all8,045inspections$2,074,510current penalties
- Citations
- 14,709
- Inspections
- 8,045
- Current penalties
- $2,074,510
- Initial penalties
- $3,226,612
- Share of all citations
- 5.81%
21926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on12,3634.88% of all4,963inspections$9,747,098current penalties
- Citations
- 12,363
- Inspections
- 4,963
- Current penalties
- $9,747,098
- Initial penalties
- $14,041,830
- Share of all citations
- 4.88%
31926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on10,6264.19% of all9,656inspections$11,355,108current penalties
- Citations
- 10,626
- Inspections
- 9,656
- Current penalties
- $11,355,108
- Initial penalties
- $16,418,285
- Share of all citations
- 4.19%
41910.3059,5903.79% of all5,946inspections$2,446,482current penalties
- Citations
- 9,590
- Inspections
- 5,946
- Current penalties
- $2,446,482
- Initial penalties
- $3,998,944
- Share of all citations
- 3.79%
51910.1348,0023.16% of all3,715inspections$1,847,854current penalties
- Citations
- 8,002
- Inspections
- 3,715
- Current penalties
- $1,847,854
- Initial penalties
- $2,989,541
- Share of all citations
- 3.16%
61910.3037,5502.98% of all5,309inspections$2,280,693current penalties
- Citations
- 7,550
- Inspections
- 5,309
- Current penalties
- $2,280,693
- Initial penalties
- $3,626,868
- Share of all citations
- 2.98%
71910.1476,2172.45% of all3,667inspections$4,307,820current penalties
- Citations
- 6,217
- Inspections
- 3,667
- Current penalties
- $4,307,820
- Initial penalties
- $6,692,201
- Share of all citations
- 2.45%
81910.178Powered Industrial TrucksCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20025,4112.14% of all3,857inspections$2,424,330current penalties
- Citations
- 5,411
- Inspections
- 3,857
- Current penalties
- $2,424,330
- Initial penalties
- $3,982,654
- Share of all citations
- 2.14%
91910.212General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)CFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20024,7941.89% of all4,025inspections$4,170,762current penalties
- Citations
- 4,794
- Inspections
- 4,025
- Current penalties
- $4,170,762
- Initial penalties
- $7,242,214
- Share of all citations
- 1.89%
101926.1053Ladders (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on4,7121.86% of all3,631inspections$2,524,702current penalties
- Citations
- 4,712
- Inspections
- 3,631
- Current penalties
- $2,524,702
- Initial penalties
- $3,595,288
- Share of all citations
- 1.86%
111910.157Portable Fire ExtinguishersCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20024,3131.70% of all3,140inspections$542,058current penalties
- Citations
- 4,313
- Inspections
- 3,140
- Current penalties
- $542,058
- Initial penalties
- $994,466
- Share of all citations
- 1.70%
121910.1324,2761.69% of all3,231inspections$2,004,723current penalties
- Citations
- 4,276
- Inspections
- 3,231
- Current penalties
- $2,004,723
- Initial penalties
- $2,852,985
- Share of all citations
- 1.69%
131910.215Abrasive Wheel MachineryCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20023,5201.39% of all2,253inspections$916,724current penalties
- Citations
- 3,520
- Inspections
- 2,253
- Current penalties
- $916,724
- Initial penalties
- $1,436,608
- Share of all citations
- 1.39%
141926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on3,4221.35% of all3,194inspections$1,649,517current penalties
- Citations
- 3,422
- Inspections
- 3,194
- Current penalties
- $1,649,517
- Initial penalties
- $2,403,488
- Share of all citations
- 1.35%
151910.373,1671.25% of all2,334inspections$763,023current penalties
- Citations
- 3,167
- Inspections
- 2,334
- Current penalties
- $763,023
- Initial penalties
- $1,239,448
- Share of all citations
- 1.25%
161910.23LaddersRewritten 2017; includes earlier text3,0671.21% of all2,410inspections$2,176,768current penalties
- Citations
- 3,067
- Inspections
- 2,410
- Current penalties
- $2,176,768
- Initial penalties
- $3,387,534
- Share of all citations
- 1.21%
171910.10302,8671.13% of all1,107inspections$919,973current penalties
- Citations
- 2,867
- Inspections
- 1,107
- Current penalties
- $919,973
- Initial penalties
- $1,329,251
- Share of all citations
- 1.13%
181910.219Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20022,8041.11% of all1,672inspections$1,374,208current penalties
- Citations
- 2,804
- Inspections
- 1,672
- Current penalties
- $1,374,208
- Initial penalties
- $2,314,069
- Share of all citations
- 1.11%
191910.222,7451.08% of all2,449inspections$1,141,826current penalties
- Citations
- 2,745
- Inspections
- 2,449
- Current penalties
- $1,141,826
- Initial penalties
- $1,883,798
- Share of all citations
- 1.08%
201926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on2,6121.03% of all2,090inspections$823,542current penalties
- Citations
- 2,612
- Inspections
- 2,090
- Current penalties
- $823,542
- Initial penalties
- $1,284,109
- Share of all citations
- 1.03%
211910.3042,5251.00% of all2,172inspections$706,976current penalties
- Citations
- 2,525
- Inspections
- 2,172
- Current penalties
- $706,976
- Initial penalties
- $1,143,143
- Share of all citations
- 1.00%
221926.202,5140.99% of all2,207inspections$1,502,383current penalties
- Citations
- 2,514
- Inspections
- 2,207
- Current penalties
- $1,502,383
- Initial penalties
- $2,088,540
- Share of all citations
- 0.99%
231926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,3940.95% of all1,487inspections$2,460,884current penalties
- Citations
- 2,394
- Inspections
- 1,487
- Current penalties
- $2,460,884
- Initial penalties
- $3,879,063
- Share of all citations
- 0.95%
241926.1002,2830.90% of all2,282inspections$1,156,288current penalties
- Citations
- 2,283
- Inspections
- 2,282
- Current penalties
- $1,156,288
- Initial penalties
- $1,627,549
- Share of all citations
- 0.90%
251926.4532,2600.89% of all2,017inspections$1,938,984current penalties
- Citations
- 2,260
- Inspections
- 2,017
- Current penalties
- $1,938,984
- Initial penalties
- $2,698,649
- Share of all citations
- 0.89%
261910.1462,0720.82% of all844inspections$2,362,318current penalties
- Citations
- 2,072
- Inspections
- 844
- Current penalties
- $2,362,318
- Initial penalties
- $2,911,933
- Share of all citations
- 0.82%
271926.4542,0490.81% of all1,833inspections$1,006,170current penalties
- Citations
- 2,049
- Inspections
- 1,833
- Current penalties
- $1,006,170
- Initial penalties
- $1,421,815
- Share of all citations
- 0.81%
281926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,9130.76% of all1,667inspections$807,430current penalties
- Citations
- 1,913
- Inspections
- 1,667
- Current penalties
- $807,430
- Initial penalties
- $1,139,926
- Share of all citations
- 0.76%
291926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,8820.74% of all1,337inspections$1,205,198current penalties
- Citations
- 1,882
- Inspections
- 1,337
- Current penalties
- $1,205,198
- Initial penalties
- $1,759,601
- Share of all citations
- 0.74%
301926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,7420.69% of all1,606inspections$3,754,590current penalties
- Citations
- 1,742
- Inspections
- 1,606
- Current penalties
- $3,754,590
- Initial penalties
- $6,474,674
- Share of all citations
- 0.69%
311926.11011,6960.67% of all420inspections$1,098,363current penalties
- Citations
- 1,696
- Inspections
- 420
- Current penalties
- $1,098,363
- Initial penalties
- $2,131,741
- Share of all citations
- 0.67%
321904.29FormsCFR title checked from 2001 on, except 20021,6650.66% of all1,490inspections$418,962current penalties
- Citations
- 1,665
- Inspections
- 1,490
- Current penalties
- $418,962
- Initial penalties
- $659,095
- Share of all citations
- 0.66%
331910.151Medical Services and First AidCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,6430.65% of all1,614inspections$850,641current penalties
- Citations
- 1,643
- Inspections
- 1,614
- Current penalties
- $850,641
- Initial penalties
- $1,320,224
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
341926.1021,6410.65% of all1,632inspections$775,959current penalties
- Citations
- 1,641
- Inspections
- 1,632
- Current penalties
- $775,959
- Initial penalties
- $1,061,945
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
351910.951,6390.65% of all816inspections$778,440current penalties
- Citations
- 1,639
- Inspections
- 816
- Current penalties
- $778,440
- Initial penalties
- $1,397,921
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
361910.1191,6250.64% of all201inspections$17,429,153current penalties
- Citations
- 1,625
- Inspections
- 201
- Current penalties
- $17,429,153
- Initial penalties
- $16,115,185
- Share of all citations
- 0.64%
371910.107Spray Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible MaterialsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,5970.63% of all677inspections$528,904current penalties
- Citations
- 1,597
- Inspections
- 677
- Current penalties
- $528,904
- Initial penalties
- $836,703
- Share of all citations
- 0.63%
381910.213Woodworking Machinery RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,5900.63% of all905inspections$746,158current penalties
- Citations
- 1,590
- Inspections
- 905
- Current penalties
- $746,158
- Initial penalties
- $1,186,401
- Share of all citations
- 0.63%
395A0001General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1)1,5070.59% of all1,346inspections$2,447,379current penalties
- Citations
- 1,507
- Inspections
- 1,346
- Current penalties
- $2,447,379
- Initial penalties
- $3,800,994
- Share of all citations
- 0.59%
401910.1061,4440.57% of all1,050inspections$512,102current penalties
- Citations
- 1,444
- Inspections
- 1,050
- Current penalties
- $512,102
- Initial penalties
- $844,073
- Share of all citations
- 0.57%
411926.211,3040.51% of all1,291inspections$1,074,291current penalties
- Citations
- 1,304
- Inspections
- 1,291
- Current penalties
- $1,074,291
- Initial penalties
- $1,510,475
- Share of all citations
- 0.51%
421926.1052Stairways (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,2880.51% of all987inspections$567,262current penalties
- Citations
- 1,288
- Inspections
- 987
- Current penalties
- $567,262
- Initial penalties
- $802,861
- Share of all citations
- 0.51%
431910.253Oxygen-Fuel Gas Welding and CuttingCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,2410.49% of all1,005inspections$393,828current penalties
- Citations
- 1,241
- Inspections
- 1,005
- Current penalties
- $393,828
- Initial penalties
- $628,396
- Share of all citations
- 0.49%
441926.452Additional Requirements for Specific Scaffold TypesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,1930.47% of all1,028inspections$654,971current penalties
- Citations
- 1,193
- Inspections
- 1,028
- Current penalties
- $654,971
- Initial penalties
- $902,164
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
451926.403Electrical - General Requirements (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on1,1900.47% of all1,054inspections$522,564current penalties
- Citations
- 1,190
- Inspections
- 1,054
- Current penalties
- $522,564
- Initial penalties
- $786,421
- Share of all citations
- 0.47%
463203Injury and Illness Prevention ProgramOSHA citation code: 3203 A1,1720.46% of all1,168inspections$271,687current penalties
- Citations
- 1,172
- Inspections
- 1,168
- Current penalties
- $271,687
- Initial penalties
- $407,792
- Share of all citations
- 0.46%
478001.40051,1370.45% of all1,137inspections$124,930current penalties
- Citations
- 1,137
- Inspections
- 1,137
- Current penalties
- $124,930
- Initial penalties
- $118,240
- Share of all citations
- 0.45%
481910.242Hand and Portable Powered Tools and Equipment, GeneralCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,1240.44% of all1,103inspections$451,789current penalties
- Citations
- 1,124
- Inspections
- 1,103
- Current penalties
- $451,789
- Initial penalties
- $735,634
- Share of all citations
- 0.44%
491910.334Electrical - Use of EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,1050.44% of all973inspections$208,465current penalties
- Citations
- 1,105
- Inspections
- 973
- Current penalties
- $208,465
- Initial penalties
- $353,157
- Share of all citations
- 0.44%
501926.621,0870.43% of all207inspections$577,353current penalties
- Citations
- 1,087
- Inspections
- 207
- Current penalties
- $577,353
- Initial penalties
- $1,246,495
- Share of all citations
- 0.43%
- All citations in this view: 253,305. Share is each standard's citations divided by that total.
- Federal codes combine all their paragraphs, so 1910.1200 is one row. State Plan codes are listed exactly as recorded, with the OSHA citation code shown.
- Inspections counts each inspection once per standard, however many paragraphs were cited.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed. Current penalties reflect later changes, such as settlements or contest outcomes.
- Citations with no state on the inspection record are counted here, not in state views.
- No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years. An edition named as an exception is missing from govinfo's bulk data for that CFR volume, so it could not be checked.
Official resources
OSHA standards by number · Penalty amounts · File a complaint
Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts are the latest on record and may differ from the initial assessment or the final amount after informal conference, settlement or judicial review. Company pages group records by employer name, city and state as OSHA reported them, not by legal entity (methodology). Found an error? Report it. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.
SafetyRecord also offers this data as an API and bulk files, with inspections grouped by establishment and a record of how citations change after OSHA publishes them: Data & API.