Most Cited OSHA Standards
OSHA citation items, federal and State Plan, by year issued. Data through November 12, 2026.
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About these filters
Part buttons are 29 CFR part numbers: 1910 Occupational Safety and Health Standards, 1926 Safety and Health Regulations for Construction, 1904 Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses. Other codes are everything else, including the general duty clause (5A0001), other CFR parts, and codes State Plans record under their own numbering. Year and State are one choice: we hold no view of standards by state and year together, so the page never labels a state's all-years rows with a year.
Top 50 standards, 2016
| Rank | Standard | Citations | Share of all citations | Inspections | Initial penalties | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1910.1200Hazard CommunicationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2025. | 11,411 | 6.78% | 6,392 | $7,441,060 | $4,619,580 |
| 2 | 1926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 9,714 | 5.77% | 9,081 | $39,514,764 | $28,815,549 |
| 3 | 1910.134Respiratory ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 6,240 | 3.71% | 2,929 | $4,785,883 | $2,946,324 |
| 4 | 1926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 5,208 | 3.09% | 2,390 | $12,147,660 | $9,033,708 |
| 5 | 1910.147The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 5,188 | 3.08% | 3,022 | $23,874,589 | $16,722,412 |
| 6 | 1910.305Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general useTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 4,739 | 2.82% | 3,210 | $5,094,865 | $3,251,615 |
| 7 | 1910.303 | 4,171 | 2.48% | 3,023 | $6,220,769 | $4,172,504 |
| 8 | 1910.178Powered Industrial TrucksTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 4,043 | 2.40% | 2,828 | $8,749,496 | $5,560,336 |
| 9 | 1926.1053Ladders (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 3,627 | 2.16% | 2,899 | $7,294,471 | $5,515,765 |
| 10 | 1910.212General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 3,598 | 2.14% | 3,147 | $16,532,968 | $10,980,760 |
| 11 | 1926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 2,903 | 1.72% | 2,651 | $3,722,922 | $2,516,997 |
| 12 | 1910.132General requirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 2,729 | 1.62% | 2,238 | $5,010,855 | $3,149,689 |
| 13 | 1910.157Portable Fire ExtinguishersTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 2,391 | 1.42% | 1,752 | $1,480,941 | $857,796 |
| 14 | 1910.1030Bloodborne PathogensTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2025. | 2,014 | 1.20% | 855 | $2,630,336 | $1,777,338 |
| 15 | 1910.37 | 1,912 | 1.14% | 1,497 | $3,777,955 | $2,570,447 |
| 16 | 1910.23LaddersRewritten effective January 17, 2017. Figures include the earlier text. | 1,813 | 1.08% | 1,473 | $5,065,712 | $3,403,232 |
| 17 | 1910.22 | 1,723 | 1.02% | 1,580 | $3,200,290 | $2,065,189 |
| 18 | 1926.102Eye and face protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,613 | 0.96% | 1,604 | $3,976,238 | $2,970,184 |
| 19 | 1910.215Abrasive Wheel MachineryTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,500 | 0.89% | 955 | $1,506,600 | $981,411 |
| 20 | 1926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,458 | 0.87% | 1,224 | $2,924,476 | $2,163,444 |
| 21 | 1910.219Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,423 | 0.85% | 864 | $3,324,235 | $2,064,015 |
| 22 | 1926.1101AsbestosTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,422 | 0.84% | 412 | $2,276,026 | $1,312,312 |
| 23 | 1926.100Head protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,309 | 0.78% | 1,309 | $2,727,838 | $2,012,573 |
| 24 | 5A0001General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1) | 1,282 | 0.76% | 1,172 | $7,465,657 | $5,178,828 |
| 25 | 3395(I) | 1,219 | 0.72% | 1,219 | $539,430 | $402,695 |
| 26 | 1926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,198 | 0.71% | 869 | $2,397,360 | $1,546,167 |
| 27 | 1926.453Aerial LiftsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,145 | 0.68% | 1,005 | $3,164,103 | $2,235,429 |
| 28 | 3203(A) | 1,136 | 0.67% | 1,136 | $986,668 | $621,707 |
| 29 | 1910.146Permit-Required Confined SpacesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,113 | 0.66% | 485 | $2,324,057 | $1,504,367 |
| 30 | 1910.151Medical Services and First AidTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,098 | 0.65% | 1,085 | $2,350,793 | $1,466,427 |
| 31 | 1926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 1,093 | 0.65% | 679 | $3,872,196 | $2,616,355 |
| 32 | 1910.95Occupational Noise ExposureTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 1,072 | 0.64% | 556 | $2,449,102 | $1,557,237 |
| 33 | 1926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 953 | 0.57% | 751 | $1,017,363 | $703,827 |
| 34 | 1904.39 | 919 | 0.55% | 911 | $2,264,652 | $1,345,785 |
| 35 | 1910.213Woodworking Machinery RequirementsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 869 | 0.52% | 511 | $2,090,173 | $1,253,875 |
| 36 | 1910.304Wiring design and protectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 853 | 0.51% | 755 | $985,115 | $645,371 |
| 37 | 1910.119Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous ChemicalsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 838 | 0.50% | 196 | $3,990,219 | $2,676,703 |
| 38 | 1926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 820 | 0.49% | 755 | $5,065,899 | $3,030,453 |
| 39 | 1910.106 | 729 | 0.43% | 537 | $1,405,317 | $880,808 |
| 40 | 1926.454 | 683 | 0.41% | 595 | $823,733 | $581,197 |
| 41 | 1926.62LeadTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 667 | 0.40% | 175 | $764,353 | $518,450 |
| 42 | 1926.21Safety Training and EducationTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 663 | 0.39% | 659 | $1,821,229 | $1,311,198 |
| 43 | 1904.29FormsTitle checked against CFR editions from 2001 on, except 2002. | 662 | 0.39% | 486 | $425,802 | $322,642 |
| 44 | 1910.107Spray Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible MaterialsTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 658 | 0.39% | 321 | $932,107 | $551,716 |
| 45 | 1926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)Title checked against CFR editions from 1997 on. | 656 | 0.39% | 583 | $842,653 | $597,969 |
| 46 | 1910.1025LeadTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2025. | 647 | 0.38% | 228 | $2,399,698 | $1,356,219 |
| 47 | 1509(A) | 644 | 0.38% | 640 | $813,028 | $371,568 |
| 48 | 1910.133Eye and Face ProtectionTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 640 | 0.38% | 628 | $1,166,288 | $708,139 |
| 49 | 1910.36 | 638 | 0.38% | 585 | $1,530,967 | $1,005,658 |
| 50 | 1910.334Electrical - Use of EquipmentTitle checked against CFR editions from 1997 on, except 2002. | 617 | 0.37% | 560 | $701,696 | $414,589 |
Order: most citations first. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a standard for all figures.
11910.1200Hazard CommunicationCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 202511,4116.78% of all6,392inspections$4,619,580current penalties
- Citations
- 11,411
- Inspections
- 6,392
- Current penalties
- $4,619,580
- Initial penalties
- $7,441,060
- Share of all citations
- 6.78%
21926.501Fall Protection - Duty to Have Fall ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on9,7145.77% of all9,081inspections$28,815,549current penalties
- Citations
- 9,714
- Inspections
- 9,081
- Current penalties
- $28,815,549
- Initial penalties
- $39,514,764
- Share of all citations
- 5.77%
31910.134Respiratory ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20026,2403.71% of all2,929inspections$2,946,324current penalties
- Citations
- 6,240
- Inspections
- 2,929
- Current penalties
- $2,946,324
- Initial penalties
- $4,785,883
- Share of all citations
- 3.71%
41926.451Scaffolding - General RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on5,2083.09% of all2,390inspections$9,033,708current penalties
- Citations
- 5,208
- Inspections
- 2,390
- Current penalties
- $9,033,708
- Initial penalties
- $12,147,660
- Share of all citations
- 3.09%
51910.147The control of hazardous energy (lockout/tagout)CFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20025,1883.08% of all3,022inspections$16,722,412current penalties
- Citations
- 5,188
- Inspections
- 3,022
- Current penalties
- $16,722,412
- Initial penalties
- $23,874,589
- Share of all citations
- 3.08%
61910.305Wiring methods, components, and equipment for general useCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20024,7392.82% of all3,210inspections$3,251,615current penalties
- Citations
- 4,739
- Inspections
- 3,210
- Current penalties
- $3,251,615
- Initial penalties
- $5,094,865
- Share of all citations
- 2.82%
71910.3034,1712.48% of all3,023inspections$4,172,504current penalties
- Citations
- 4,171
- Inspections
- 3,023
- Current penalties
- $4,172,504
- Initial penalties
- $6,220,769
- Share of all citations
- 2.48%
81910.178Powered Industrial TrucksCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20024,0432.40% of all2,828inspections$5,560,336current penalties
- Citations
- 4,043
- Inspections
- 2,828
- Current penalties
- $5,560,336
- Initial penalties
- $8,749,496
- Share of all citations
- 2.40%
91926.1053Ladders (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on3,6272.16% of all2,899inspections$5,515,765current penalties
- Citations
- 3,627
- Inspections
- 2,899
- Current penalties
- $5,515,765
- Initial penalties
- $7,294,471
- Share of all citations
- 2.16%
101910.212General Requirements for All Machines (Machine Guarding)CFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20023,5982.14% of all3,147inspections$10,980,760current penalties
- Citations
- 3,598
- Inspections
- 3,147
- Current penalties
- $10,980,760
- Initial penalties
- $16,532,968
- Share of all citations
- 2.14%
111926.503Fall Protection - Training RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on2,9031.72% of all2,651inspections$2,516,997current penalties
- Citations
- 2,903
- Inspections
- 2,651
- Current penalties
- $2,516,997
- Initial penalties
- $3,722,922
- Share of all citations
- 1.72%
121910.132General requirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20022,7291.62% of all2,238inspections$3,149,689current penalties
- Citations
- 2,729
- Inspections
- 2,238
- Current penalties
- $3,149,689
- Initial penalties
- $5,010,855
- Share of all citations
- 1.62%
131910.157Portable Fire ExtinguishersCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20022,3911.42% of all1,752inspections$857,796current penalties
- Citations
- 2,391
- Inspections
- 1,752
- Current penalties
- $857,796
- Initial penalties
- $1,480,941
- Share of all citations
- 1.42%
141910.1030Bloodborne PathogensCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20252,0141.20% of all855inspections$1,777,338current penalties
- Citations
- 2,014
- Inspections
- 855
- Current penalties
- $1,777,338
- Initial penalties
- $2,630,336
- Share of all citations
- 1.20%
151910.371,9121.14% of all1,497inspections$2,570,447current penalties
- Citations
- 1,912
- Inspections
- 1,497
- Current penalties
- $2,570,447
- Initial penalties
- $3,777,955
- Share of all citations
- 1.14%
161910.23LaddersRewritten 2017; includes earlier text1,8131.08% of all1,473inspections$3,403,232current penalties
- Citations
- 1,813
- Inspections
- 1,473
- Current penalties
- $3,403,232
- Initial penalties
- $5,065,712
- Share of all citations
- 1.08%
171910.221,7231.02% of all1,580inspections$2,065,189current penalties
- Citations
- 1,723
- Inspections
- 1,580
- Current penalties
- $2,065,189
- Initial penalties
- $3,200,290
- Share of all citations
- 1.02%
181926.102Eye and face protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on1,6130.96% of all1,604inspections$2,970,184current penalties
- Citations
- 1,613
- Inspections
- 1,604
- Current penalties
- $2,970,184
- Initial penalties
- $3,976,238
- Share of all citations
- 0.96%
191910.215Abrasive Wheel MachineryCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,5000.89% of all955inspections$981,411current penalties
- Citations
- 1,500
- Inspections
- 955
- Current penalties
- $981,411
- Initial penalties
- $1,506,600
- Share of all citations
- 0.89%
201926.20General Safety and Health ProvisionsCFR title checked from 1997 on1,4580.87% of all1,224inspections$2,163,444current penalties
- Citations
- 1,458
- Inspections
- 1,224
- Current penalties
- $2,163,444
- Initial penalties
- $2,924,476
- Share of all citations
- 0.87%
211910.219Mechanical Power-Transmission ApparatusCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,4230.85% of all864inspections$2,064,015current penalties
- Citations
- 1,423
- Inspections
- 864
- Current penalties
- $2,064,015
- Initial penalties
- $3,324,235
- Share of all citations
- 0.85%
221926.1101AsbestosCFR title checked from 1997 on1,4220.84% of all412inspections$1,312,312current penalties
- Citations
- 1,422
- Inspections
- 412
- Current penalties
- $1,312,312
- Initial penalties
- $2,276,026
- Share of all citations
- 0.84%
231926.100Head protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on1,3090.78% of all1,309inspections$2,012,573current penalties
- Citations
- 1,309
- Inspections
- 1,309
- Current penalties
- $2,012,573
- Initial penalties
- $2,727,838
- Share of all citations
- 0.78%
245A0001General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1)1,2820.76% of all1,172inspections$5,178,828current penalties
- Citations
- 1,282
- Inspections
- 1,172
- Current penalties
- $5,178,828
- Initial penalties
- $7,465,657
- Share of all citations
- 0.76%
253395(I)1,2190.72% of all1,219inspections$402,695current penalties
- Citations
- 1,219
- Inspections
- 1,219
- Current penalties
- $402,695
- Initial penalties
- $539,430
- Share of all citations
- 0.72%
261926.502Fall Protection Systems Criteria and PracticesCFR title checked from 1997 on1,1980.71% of all869inspections$1,546,167current penalties
- Citations
- 1,198
- Inspections
- 869
- Current penalties
- $1,546,167
- Initial penalties
- $2,397,360
- Share of all citations
- 0.71%
271926.453Aerial LiftsCFR title checked from 1997 on1,1450.68% of all1,005inspections$2,235,429current penalties
- Citations
- 1,145
- Inspections
- 1,005
- Current penalties
- $2,235,429
- Initial penalties
- $3,164,103
- Share of all citations
- 0.68%
283203(A)1,1360.67% of all1,136inspections$621,707current penalties
- Citations
- 1,136
- Inspections
- 1,136
- Current penalties
- $621,707
- Initial penalties
- $986,668
- Share of all citations
- 0.67%
291910.146Permit-Required Confined SpacesCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,1130.66% of all485inspections$1,504,367current penalties
- Citations
- 1,113
- Inspections
- 485
- Current penalties
- $1,504,367
- Initial penalties
- $2,324,057
- Share of all citations
- 0.66%
301910.151Medical Services and First AidCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,0980.65% of all1,085inspections$1,466,427current penalties
- Citations
- 1,098
- Inspections
- 1,085
- Current penalties
- $1,466,427
- Initial penalties
- $2,350,793
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
311926.651Excavations - Specific Excavation RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on1,0930.65% of all679inspections$2,616,355current penalties
- Citations
- 1,093
- Inspections
- 679
- Current penalties
- $2,616,355
- Initial penalties
- $3,872,196
- Share of all citations
- 0.65%
321910.95Occupational Noise ExposureCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20021,0720.64% of all556inspections$1,557,237current penalties
- Citations
- 1,072
- Inspections
- 556
- Current penalties
- $1,557,237
- Initial penalties
- $2,449,102
- Share of all citations
- 0.64%
331926.405Electrical - Wiring Methods (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on9530.57% of all751inspections$703,827current penalties
- Citations
- 953
- Inspections
- 751
- Current penalties
- $703,827
- Initial penalties
- $1,017,363
- Share of all citations
- 0.57%
341904.399190.55% of all911inspections$1,345,785current penalties
- Citations
- 919
- Inspections
- 911
- Current penalties
- $1,345,785
- Initial penalties
- $2,264,652
- Share of all citations
- 0.55%
351910.213Woodworking Machinery RequirementsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20028690.52% of all511inspections$1,253,875current penalties
- Citations
- 869
- Inspections
- 511
- Current penalties
- $1,253,875
- Initial penalties
- $2,090,173
- Share of all citations
- 0.52%
361910.304Wiring design and protectionCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20028530.51% of all755inspections$645,371current penalties
- Citations
- 853
- Inspections
- 755
- Current penalties
- $645,371
- Initial penalties
- $985,115
- Share of all citations
- 0.51%
371910.119Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous ChemicalsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20028380.50% of all196inspections$2,676,703current penalties
- Citations
- 838
- Inspections
- 196
- Current penalties
- $2,676,703
- Initial penalties
- $3,990,219
- Share of all citations
- 0.50%
381926.652Excavations - Protection of EmployeesCFR title checked from 1997 on8200.49% of all755inspections$3,030,453current penalties
- Citations
- 820
- Inspections
- 755
- Current penalties
- $3,030,453
- Initial penalties
- $5,065,899
- Share of all citations
- 0.49%
391910.1067290.43% of all537inspections$880,808current penalties
- Citations
- 729
- Inspections
- 537
- Current penalties
- $880,808
- Initial penalties
- $1,405,317
- Share of all citations
- 0.43%
401926.4546830.41% of all595inspections$581,197current penalties
- Citations
- 683
- Inspections
- 595
- Current penalties
- $581,197
- Initial penalties
- $823,733
- Share of all citations
- 0.41%
411926.62LeadCFR title checked from 1997 on6670.40% of all175inspections$518,450current penalties
- Citations
- 667
- Inspections
- 175
- Current penalties
- $518,450
- Initial penalties
- $764,353
- Share of all citations
- 0.40%
421926.21Safety Training and EducationCFR title checked from 1997 on6630.39% of all659inspections$1,311,198current penalties
- Citations
- 663
- Inspections
- 659
- Current penalties
- $1,311,198
- Initial penalties
- $1,821,229
- Share of all citations
- 0.39%
431904.29FormsCFR title checked from 2001 on, except 20026620.39% of all486inspections$322,642current penalties
- Citations
- 662
- Inspections
- 486
- Current penalties
- $322,642
- Initial penalties
- $425,802
- Share of all citations
- 0.39%
441910.107Spray Finishing Using Flammable and Combustible MaterialsCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20026580.39% of all321inspections$551,716current penalties
- Citations
- 658
- Inspections
- 321
- Current penalties
- $551,716
- Initial penalties
- $932,107
- Share of all citations
- 0.39%
451926.404Electrical - Wiring Design and Protection (Construction)CFR title checked from 1997 on6560.39% of all583inspections$597,969current penalties
- Citations
- 656
- Inspections
- 583
- Current penalties
- $597,969
- Initial penalties
- $842,653
- Share of all citations
- 0.39%
461910.1025LeadCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20256470.38% of all228inspections$1,356,219current penalties
- Citations
- 647
- Inspections
- 228
- Current penalties
- $1,356,219
- Initial penalties
- $2,399,698
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
471509(A)6440.38% of all640inspections$371,568current penalties
- Citations
- 644
- Inspections
- 640
- Current penalties
- $371,568
- Initial penalties
- $813,028
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
481910.133Eye and Face ProtectionCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20026400.38% of all628inspections$708,139current penalties
- Citations
- 640
- Inspections
- 628
- Current penalties
- $708,139
- Initial penalties
- $1,166,288
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
491910.366380.38% of all585inspections$1,005,658current penalties
- Citations
- 638
- Inspections
- 585
- Current penalties
- $1,005,658
- Initial penalties
- $1,530,967
- Share of all citations
- 0.38%
501910.334Electrical - Use of EquipmentCFR title checked from 1997 on, except 20026170.37% of all560inspections$414,589current penalties
- Citations
- 617
- Inspections
- 560
- Current penalties
- $414,589
- Initial penalties
- $701,696
- Share of all citations
- 0.37%
- All citations in this view: 168,299. Share is each standard's citations divided by that total.
- Federal codes combine all their paragraphs, so 1910.1200 is one row. State Plan codes are listed exactly as recorded, with the OSHA citation code shown.
- Inspections counts each inspection once per standard, however many paragraphs were cited.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed. Current penalties reflect later changes, such as settlements or contest outcomes.
- Citations with no state on the inspection record are counted here, not in state views.
- No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years. An edition named as an exception is missing from govinfo's bulk data for that CFR volume, so it could not be checked.
Official resources
OSHA standards by number · Penalty amounts · File a complaint
Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts are the latest on record and may differ from the initial assessment or the final amount after informal conference, settlement or judicial review. Company pages group records by employer name, city and state as OSHA reported them, not by legal entity (methodology). Found an error? Report it. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.
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