1910.156
29 CFR 1910.156 · Read the standard on eCFR · Citations issued September 29, 1972 to September 21, 2026 · Data through October 28, 2026
No title is shown where a single title could not be confirmed against the CFR editions in force across the code's citation years.
Penalties and violation types
| OSHA violation type | Citations | Share | Median current | Contested | Initial total | Current total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other (O) | 2,860 | 50.7% | $0 | 4.7% | $154,283 | $58,472 |
| Serious (S) | 2,639 | 46.8% | $0 | 9.2% | $951,746 | $670,273 |
| Willful (W) | 70 | 1.2% | $9,000 | 34.3% | $1,184,000 | $837,424 |
| Repeat (R) | 58 | 1.0% | $60 | 6.9% | $264,824 | $231,774 |
| Unclassified (U) | 17 | 0.3% | $4,337 | 47.1% | $130,000 | $96,785 |
Same order as the full table. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a type for all figures.
Other (O)2,86050.7% share$58,472current total4.7%contested
- Citations
- 2,860
- Share
- 50.7%
- Current total
- $58,472
- Initial total
- $154,283
- Median current
- $0
- Contested
- 4.7%
Serious (S)2,63946.8% share$670,273current total9.2%contested
- Citations
- 2,639
- Share
- 46.8%
- Current total
- $670,273
- Initial total
- $951,746
- Median current
- $0
- Contested
- 9.2%
Willful (W)701.2% share$837,424current total34.3%contested
- Citations
- 70
- Share
- 1.2%
- Current total
- $837,424
- Initial total
- $1,184,000
- Median current
- $9,000
- Contested
- 34.3%
Repeat (R)581.0% share$231,774current total6.9%contested
- Citations
- 58
- Share
- 1.0%
- Current total
- $231,774
- Initial total
- $264,824
- Median current
- $60
- Contested
- 6.9%
Unclassified (U)170.3% share$96,785current total47.1%contested
- Citations
- 17
- Share
- 0.3%
- Current total
- $96,785
- Initial total
- $130,000
- Median current
- $4,337
- Contested
- 47.1%
Citations by year issued
Counts use the recorded citation issue year. "Of all citations" is the share of every citation issued that year. 2026 is year to date through October 28, 2026.
| Issued | Citations | Of all citations | Inspections | Median current | Current total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 YTD | 53 | 0.06% | 25 | $0 | $254,610 |
| 2025 | 93 | 0.07% | 53 | $0 | $50,475 |
| 2024 | 104 | 0.08% | 63 | $0 | $21,269 |
| 2023 | 136 | 0.10% | 63 | $0 | $11,806 |
| 2022 | 246 | 0.20% | 122 | $0 | $13,360 |
| 2021 | 172 | 0.16% | 95 | $0 | $715 |
| 2020 | 80 | 0.08% | 46 | $0 | $19,532 |
| 2019 | 73 | 0.05% | 47 | $0 | $70,939 |
| 2018 | 45 | 0.03% | 33 | $0 | $27,083 |
| 2017 | 54 | 0.03% | 38 | $0 | $9,900 |
Newest first, as in the full table. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a year for all figures.
2026 YTD530.06% of all citations25inspections$254,610current total
- Citations
- 53
- Of all citations
- 0.06%
- Inspections
- 25
- Current total
- $254,610
- Median current
- $0
2025930.07% of all citations53inspections$50,475current total
- Citations
- 93
- Of all citations
- 0.07%
- Inspections
- 53
- Current total
- $50,475
- Median current
- $0
20241040.08% of all citations63inspections$21,269current total
- Citations
- 104
- Of all citations
- 0.08%
- Inspections
- 63
- Current total
- $21,269
- Median current
- $0
20231360.10% of all citations63inspections$11,806current total
- Citations
- 136
- Of all citations
- 0.10%
- Inspections
- 63
- Current total
- $11,806
- Median current
- $0
20222460.20% of all citations122inspections$13,360current total
- Citations
- 246
- Of all citations
- 0.20%
- Inspections
- 122
- Current total
- $13,360
- Median current
- $0
20211720.16% of all citations95inspections$715current total
- Citations
- 172
- Of all citations
- 0.16%
- Inspections
- 95
- Current total
- $715
- Median current
- $0
2020800.08% of all citations46inspections$19,532current total
- Citations
- 80
- Of all citations
- 0.08%
- Inspections
- 46
- Current total
- $19,532
- Median current
- $0
2019730.05% of all citations47inspections$70,939current total
- Citations
- 73
- Of all citations
- 0.05%
- Inspections
- 47
- Current total
- $70,939
- Median current
- $0
2018450.03% of all citations33inspections$27,083current total
- Citations
- 45
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 33
- Current total
- $27,083
- Median current
- $0
2017540.03% of all citations38inspections$9,900current total
- Citations
- 54
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 38
- Current total
- $9,900
- Median current
- $0
Show earlier yearsCollapse earlier years
| Issued | Citations | Of all citations | Inspections | Median current | Current total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 67 | 0.04% | 42 | $0 | $13,325 |
| 2015 | 37 | 0.02% | 28 | $0 | $17,900 |
| 2014 | 41 | 0.02% | 22 | $0 | $9,665 |
| 2013 | 37 | 0.02% | 29 | $0 | $4,384 |
| 2012 | 30 | 0.01% | 24 | $0 | $8,120 |
| 2011 | 36 | 0.02% | 25 | $0 | $11,620 |
| 2010 | 34 | 0.01% | 26 | $0 | $6,683 |
| 2009 | 37 | 0.01% | 21 | $0 | $38,684 |
| 2008 | 30 | 0.01% | 20 | $0 | $10,976 |
| 2007 | 36 | 0.01% | 25 | $0 | $6,884 |
| 2006 | 34 | 0.01% | 23 | $0 | $58,240 |
| 2005 | 53 | 0.02% | 37 | $0 | $4,363 |
| 2004 | 71 | 0.03% | 45 | $0 | $10,382 |
| 2003 | 56 | 0.02% | 48 | $0 | $2,850 |
| 2002 | 83 | 0.03% | 56 | $0 | $6,648 |
| 2001 | 72 | 0.03% | 56 | $0 | $11,151 |
| 2000 | 83 | 0.03% | 55 | $0 | $29,088 |
| 1999 | 63 | 0.02% | 41 | $0 | $13,895 |
| 1998 | 63 | 0.02% | 41 | $0 | $19,758 |
| 1997 | 75 | 0.03% | 50 | $0 | $11,415 |
| 1996 | 54 | 0.02% | 36 | $0 | $32,298 |
| 1995 | 92 | 0.03% | 53 | $0 | $77,303 |
| 1994 | 164 | 0.05% | 103 | $0 | $45,799 |
| 1993 | 158 | 0.04% | 104 | $0 | $19,177 |
| 1992 | 235 | 0.06% | 138 | $0 | $88,201 |
| 1991 | 312 | 0.08% | 154 | $0 | $770,706 |
| 1990 | 167 | 0.04% | 87 | $0 | $19,530 |
| 1989 | 290 | 0.08% | 173 | $0 | $28,615 |
| 1988 | 305 | 0.10% | 151 | $0 | $13,681 |
| 1987 | 459 | 0.15% | 215 | $0 | $6,210 |
| 1986 | 765 | 0.27% | 355 | $0 | $3,599 |
| 1985 | 217 | 0.09% | 123 | $0 | $6,074 |
| 1984 | 96 | 0.04% | 59 | $0 | $2,275 |
| 1983 | 77 | 0.03% | 52 | $0 | $2,145 |
| 1982 | 57 | 0.03% | 36 | $0 | $2,090 |
| 1981 | 73 | 0.06% | 44 | $0 | $950 |
| 1975 | 8 | 0.00% | 8 | $0 | $95 |
| 1974 | 8 | 0.00% | 8 | $0 | $75 |
| 1973 | 11 | 0.00% | 10 | $0 | $155 |
| 1972 | 2 | 0.00% | 2 | $15 | $30 |
Newest first, as in the full table. Bars compare the rows shown. Tap a year for all figures.
2016670.04% of all citations42inspections$13,325current total
- Citations
- 67
- Of all citations
- 0.04%
- Inspections
- 42
- Current total
- $13,325
- Median current
- $0
2015370.02% of all citations28inspections$17,900current total
- Citations
- 37
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 28
- Current total
- $17,900
- Median current
- $0
2014410.02% of all citations22inspections$9,665current total
- Citations
- 41
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 22
- Current total
- $9,665
- Median current
- $0
2013370.02% of all citations29inspections$4,384current total
- Citations
- 37
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 29
- Current total
- $4,384
- Median current
- $0
2012300.01% of all citations24inspections$8,120current total
- Citations
- 30
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 24
- Current total
- $8,120
- Median current
- $0
2011360.02% of all citations25inspections$11,620current total
- Citations
- 36
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 25
- Current total
- $11,620
- Median current
- $0
2010340.01% of all citations26inspections$6,683current total
- Citations
- 34
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 26
- Current total
- $6,683
- Median current
- $0
2009370.01% of all citations21inspections$38,684current total
- Citations
- 37
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 21
- Current total
- $38,684
- Median current
- $0
2008300.01% of all citations20inspections$10,976current total
- Citations
- 30
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 20
- Current total
- $10,976
- Median current
- $0
2007360.01% of all citations25inspections$6,884current total
- Citations
- 36
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 25
- Current total
- $6,884
- Median current
- $0
2006340.01% of all citations23inspections$58,240current total
- Citations
- 34
- Of all citations
- 0.01%
- Inspections
- 23
- Current total
- $58,240
- Median current
- $0
2005530.02% of all citations37inspections$4,363current total
- Citations
- 53
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 37
- Current total
- $4,363
- Median current
- $0
2004710.03% of all citations45inspections$10,382current total
- Citations
- 71
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 45
- Current total
- $10,382
- Median current
- $0
2003560.02% of all citations48inspections$2,850current total
- Citations
- 56
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 48
- Current total
- $2,850
- Median current
- $0
2002830.03% of all citations56inspections$6,648current total
- Citations
- 83
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 56
- Current total
- $6,648
- Median current
- $0
2001720.03% of all citations56inspections$11,151current total
- Citations
- 72
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 56
- Current total
- $11,151
- Median current
- $0
2000830.03% of all citations55inspections$29,088current total
- Citations
- 83
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 55
- Current total
- $29,088
- Median current
- $0
1999630.02% of all citations41inspections$13,895current total
- Citations
- 63
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 41
- Current total
- $13,895
- Median current
- $0
1998630.02% of all citations41inspections$19,758current total
- Citations
- 63
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 41
- Current total
- $19,758
- Median current
- $0
1997750.03% of all citations50inspections$11,415current total
- Citations
- 75
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 50
- Current total
- $11,415
- Median current
- $0
1996540.02% of all citations36inspections$32,298current total
- Citations
- 54
- Of all citations
- 0.02%
- Inspections
- 36
- Current total
- $32,298
- Median current
- $0
1995920.03% of all citations53inspections$77,303current total
- Citations
- 92
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 53
- Current total
- $77,303
- Median current
- $0
19941640.05% of all citations103inspections$45,799current total
- Citations
- 164
- Of all citations
- 0.05%
- Inspections
- 103
- Current total
- $45,799
- Median current
- $0
19931580.04% of all citations104inspections$19,177current total
- Citations
- 158
- Of all citations
- 0.04%
- Inspections
- 104
- Current total
- $19,177
- Median current
- $0
19922350.06% of all citations138inspections$88,201current total
- Citations
- 235
- Of all citations
- 0.06%
- Inspections
- 138
- Current total
- $88,201
- Median current
- $0
19913120.08% of all citations154inspections$770,706current total
- Citations
- 312
- Of all citations
- 0.08%
- Inspections
- 154
- Current total
- $770,706
- Median current
- $0
19901670.04% of all citations87inspections$19,530current total
- Citations
- 167
- Of all citations
- 0.04%
- Inspections
- 87
- Current total
- $19,530
- Median current
- $0
19892900.08% of all citations173inspections$28,615current total
- Citations
- 290
- Of all citations
- 0.08%
- Inspections
- 173
- Current total
- $28,615
- Median current
- $0
19883050.10% of all citations151inspections$13,681current total
- Citations
- 305
- Of all citations
- 0.10%
- Inspections
- 151
- Current total
- $13,681
- Median current
- $0
19874590.15% of all citations215inspections$6,210current total
- Citations
- 459
- Of all citations
- 0.15%
- Inspections
- 215
- Current total
- $6,210
- Median current
- $0
19867650.27% of all citations355inspections$3,599current total
- Citations
- 765
- Of all citations
- 0.27%
- Inspections
- 355
- Current total
- $3,599
- Median current
- $0
19852170.09% of all citations123inspections$6,074current total
- Citations
- 217
- Of all citations
- 0.09%
- Inspections
- 123
- Current total
- $6,074
- Median current
- $0
1984960.04% of all citations59inspections$2,275current total
- Citations
- 96
- Of all citations
- 0.04%
- Inspections
- 59
- Current total
- $2,275
- Median current
- $0
1983770.03% of all citations52inspections$2,145current total
- Citations
- 77
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 52
- Current total
- $2,145
- Median current
- $0
1982570.03% of all citations36inspections$2,090current total
- Citations
- 57
- Of all citations
- 0.03%
- Inspections
- 36
- Current total
- $2,090
- Median current
- $0
1981730.06% of all citations44inspections$950current total
- Citations
- 73
- Of all citations
- 0.06%
- Inspections
- 44
- Current total
- $950
- Median current
- $0
197580.00% of all citations8inspections$95current total
- Citations
- 8
- Of all citations
- 0.00%
- Inspections
- 8
- Current total
- $95
- Median current
- $0
197480.00% of all citations8inspections$75current total
- Citations
- 8
- Of all citations
- 0.00%
- Inspections
- 8
- Current total
- $75
- Median current
- $0
1973110.00% of all citations10inspections$155current total
- Citations
- 11
- Of all citations
- 0.00%
- Inspections
- 10
- Current total
- $155
- Median current
- $0
197220.00% of all citations2inspections$30current total
- Citations
- 2
- Of all citations
- 0.00%
- Inspections
- 2
- Current total
- $30
- Median current
- $15
How the inspections started
DOL inspection type of each inspection citing 1910.156, each inspection counted once.
Cited alongside 1910.156
Standards cited in the same inspections, as a share of the 3,208 inspections citing 1910.156.
Employers inspected
Employees at the establishment
Inspections, each counted once. Shares are of inspections with a usable employee count.
Owner
DOL owner type of each inspection, each counted once.
By industry
29.8% of these citations (1,683 of 5,644) come from inspections with an industry code. Coverage varies by decade of issue (see the table), so this view mostly reflects the decades with coded records. NAICS as recorded by DOL on the inspection record.
| Industry (NAICS as recorded by DOL, 3 digits) | Citations | Of coded citations |
|---|---|---|
| 922 Justice, Public Order, and Safety Activities | 1,468 | 87.2% |
| 321 Wood Product Manufacturing | 27 | 1.6% |
| 921 Executive, Legislative, and Other General Government Support | 27 | 1.6% |
| 326 Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing | 18 | 1.1% |
| 322 Paper Manufacturing | 15 | 0.9% |
| 325 Chemical Manufacturing | 13 | 0.8% |
| 332 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing | 12 | 0.7% |
| 324 Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing | 11 | 0.7% |
| 221 Utilities | 10 | 0.6% |
| 311 Food Manufacturing | 10 | 0.6% |
| Issued in | Citations | With NAICS | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 29 | 0 | 0.0% |
| 1980s | 2,339 | 10 | 0.4% |
| 1990s | 1,383 | 3 | 0.2% |
| 2000s | 555 | 332 | 59.8% |
| 2010s | 454 | 454 | 100.0% |
| 2020s | 884 | 884 | 100.0% |
Bar: NAICS coverage, on a 0 to 100% scale.
Most cited paragraphs
| OSHA citation code, as recorded | Citations | Current penalties |
|---|---|---|
| 19100156 B01 | 1,140 | $301,931 |
| 19100156 C02 | 825 | $762,204 |
| 19100156 D | 759 | $66,075 |
| 19100156 C01 | 723 | $431,750 |
| 19100156 E03 II | 300 | $46 |
| 19100156 E05 I | 275 | $200 |
| 19100156 B02 | 258 | $74,407 |
| 19100156 C04 | 236 | $45,956 |
| 19100156 E01 I | 186 | $38,509 |
| 19100156 E04 I | 123 | $45 |
| 19100156 F02 I | 90 | $1,353 |
| 19100156 F01 II | 57 | $24,931 |
Codes are shown exactly as OSHA records them. Counts reflect citation records, not the frequency of incidents or hazards.
About this data
- Citations are citation items in DOL's OSHA enforcement data, federal and State Plan, deleted items excluded. Inspections are counted once each.
- Initial penalties are the amounts first assessed (DOL "Initial Penalty"); current penalties include later changes such as settlements (DOL "Current Penalty"). Amounts are as recorded, not adjusted for inflation.
- Median penalty per citation: the middle value of the amounts recorded on these citations, counting $0 amounts and leaving out citations with no amount recorded, shown in whole dollars. A median is computed for one group only and is never combined with another.
- Later reduced: the share of citations with an initial penalty above $0 whose current penalty is lower than the initial penalty.
- Contested: the share of citations with a DOL "Contested Date" recorded.
- Violation, inspection and owner types use DOL's own labels. A value outside DOL's list is shown as recorded, marked "not in DOL's list". Paragraph codes are shown exactly as OSHA records them.
- Industry is the NAICS code on the inspection record, as recorded by DOL. Employee counts are DOL "Number of Employees" on the inspection; counts of 99,999 or more are not published as a headcount, a rule of this site.
- Having OSHA inspection records is common for businesses in regulated industries.
Regulatory Reference
29 CFR 1910.156
Official Resources
Data Source and Methodology
DOL source dataData on this page comes from the U.S. Department of Labor's OSHA enforcement database, accessed via the DOL public data API. Records are refreshed from published DOL data. We strive for accuracy, but errors in data processing or establishment grouping are possible. Penalty amounts reflect the latest penalty amounts on record in the DOL database and may differ from initial assessments or final amounts after informal conference, settlement, or judicial review. Company pages group inspection records by normalized employer name, city, and state as reported in OSHA records. That grouping is deterministic and non-fuzzy, but it is not a universal legal-entity identifier. If you believe any record is inaccurate, please report it and we will investigate. This product uses the DOL Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the DOL. For official and authoritative records, visit osha.gov.